Literature DB >> 32489920

Altered intrinsic functional connectivity of the primary visual cortex in patients with retinal vein occlusion: a resting-state fMRI study.

Ting Su1,2, Qing Yuan1, Xu-Lin Liao2, Wen-Qing Shi1, Xue-Zhi Zhou3, Qi Lin1, You-Lan Min1, Biao Li1, Nan Jiang2, Yi Shao1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: To investigate the differences of spontaneous functional connectivity (FC) of the primary visual cortex (V1) between patients with retinal vein occlusion (RVO) and healthy controls (HCs) using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) data.
METHODS: Twenty-one patients with RVO in total (11 males, 10 females) and 21 HCs similarly analogue in age and sex background were enrolled and inspected with rs-fMRI. The difference in FC of V1 between two groups were compared using two-sample t-test. We used the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve to distinguish average FC values of RVO subjects from HCs. The interrelationships between FC signals of specific cerebrum regions and clinical features in RVOs were assessed with the Pearson's correlation analysis.
RESULTS: Compared with HCs, FC in left V1 and right middle frontal gyrus increased significantly in RVO group, while FC in left V1 and right cuneus decreased significantly. Meanwhile, patients with RVO presented increased FC between the right V1 and right middle frontal gyrus, right superior frontal gyrus, but declining FC between right V1 and right cuneus. The mean FC value between the right cuneus and the right V1 as well as the left V1 were negative correlated with the foveal thickness of RVO patients. ROC curve analysis of each brain regions showed the accuracy of AUC was excellent.
CONCLUSIONS: RVO involves aberrant FC in V1 in different brain areas including visual-related and cognitive-related region, which might assist to unveil the underlying neural mechanisms of impaired visual function in RVO. 2020 Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Retinal vein occlusion (RVO); functional connectivity; primary visual cortex; spontaneous brain activity

Year:  2020        PMID: 32489920      PMCID: PMC7242310          DOI: 10.21037/qims.2020.03.24

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Quant Imaging Med Surg        ISSN: 2223-4306


  46 in total

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Review 8.  Retinal Vein Occlusions.

Authors:  Jost B Jonas; Jordi Monés; Agnès Glacet-Bernard; Gabriel Coscas
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