Literature DB >> 32489751

Managing Acute Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy Bleed During the Time of COVID-19 Pandemic: Novelty or Necessity?

Cyriac A Philips1,2, Sandeep Kumbar1,2, Rizwan Ahamed1,2, Philip Augustine1.   

Abstract

Acute bleeding from portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) is an extremely rare event in the natural history of cirrhosis. The treatment recommendations include portal pressure reduction strategies including pharmacotherapy with vasoactive agents and beta-blockers and interventional strategies such as transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt placement. In this report, we present the case of a patient with cirrhosis in whom acute PHG-related bleed was managed with endoscopic band ligation, a therapeutic modality which has not been described in current literature. Our decision to re-purpose a technique for variceal bleeding stems from the fact that during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the technical assistance, resource availability, and sourcing of materials that were required for us to follow recommended management guidelines for acute PHG-related bleed was severely affected due to imposed lockdown between districts and states.
Copyright © 2020, Philips et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  banding; cirrhosis; coronavirus; covid; endoscopy; evl; gi bleeding; phg

Year:  2020        PMID: 32489751      PMCID: PMC7255538          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.8333

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  5 in total

Review 1.  Portal hypertensive gastropathy and gastric antral vascular ectasia.

Authors:  Samuel Han; Nabeel Chaudhary; Wahid Wassef
Journal:  Curr Opin Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-11       Impact factor: 3.287

Review 2.  Management of portal hypertensive gastropathy and other bleeding.

Authors:  Woo Jin Chung
Journal:  Clin Mol Hepatol       Date:  2014-03-26

3.  Efficacy of argon plasma coagulation in the management of portal hypertensive gastropathy.

Authors:  Amr Shaaban Hanafy; Amr Talaat El Hawary
Journal:  Endosc Int Open       Date:  2016-10-06

4.  Effect of Ramadan fasting on acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

Authors:  El Mekkaoui Amine; Saâda Kaoutar; Mellouki Ihssane; Ibrahimi Adil; Benajah Dafr-Allah
Journal:  J Res Med Sci       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 1.852

5.  Changes in portal blood flow and liver functions in cirrhotics during Ramadan fasting in the summer; a pilot study.

Authors:  Salem Y Mohamed; Mohamed H Emara; Hala Im Hussien; Hany M Elsadek
Journal:  Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench       Date:  2016
  5 in total

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