Literature DB >> 32480209

Extubation is as important as intubation in COVID 19.

Prashant Kumar1, Jyoti Sharma2.   

Abstract

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Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32480209      PMCID: PMC7250744          DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2020.109934

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Anesth        ISSN: 0952-8180            Impact factor:   9.452


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Many guidelines have come up for prevention of aerosol spread in health care workers, anaesthesiologists being at major risk. Most of these are intubation centric. However, extubation is an equally risky procedure, or may be more. Prevention of cough is of utmost important. Strategies to minimise coughing during extubation include: use of intravenous opioids, lidocaine or dexmedetomidine [1]. Cuff pressure should be continuously monitored throughout the peri-operative period specially in prolonged surgeries, to prevent tracheal mucosal irritation and ischemia. Various attempts have been tried by various researchers across the globe [2,3]. We would suggest some simple tips and tricks to prevent aerosol spread. Use of acrylic box as done during intubation is a good idea [4]. The side hole of the box can be used for inserting the oxygen source and creating an oxygen enriched environment over the patients head area, thereby preventing hypoxia in the post-operative period. Extubating the trachea in deep plane, with placement of nasopharyngeal airway before extubation can also be practiced to avoid cough at emergence. Placement of nasopharyngeal airway leads to a patent airway and thereby less chances of airway obstruction which can occur after extubation in deep plane. To conclude, we would like to focus upon the need to plan timely, well in advance of extubation. SOP should be made and be placed in practice with non COVID patients so that when used on COVID patient it is smoothly utilized without any anxiety and confusion among providers.

Declaration of competing interest

None to declare.
  1 in total

1.  Acute General Surgical Emergency and COVID-19 Is a Pandemic Challenge for Surgeons: A United Kingdom-Based Practical Experience.

Authors:  Md Abu Kamal Nahid; Sanjida Rahman; Ankur Jyotindra Shah
Journal:  J Patient Exp       Date:  2021-03-02
  1 in total

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