Literature DB >> 32476902

Repository corticotropin injection (H.P. Acthar gel) for the treatment of sarcoidosis-induced hypercalciuria and vitamin D dysregulation: a pilot, open label study.

Marc A Judson1, Aakash Modi1, Furqan Ilyas1, Recai Yucel2.   

Abstract

Background: Vitamin D dysregulation may occur in sarcoidosis patients and result in hypercalciuria, hypercalcemia, nephrolithiasis, and renal impairment. We performed an open label pilot study of highly purified (H.P.) Acthar® Gel (repository corticotropin injection) (RCI) on patients with sarcoidosis-induced vitamin D dysregulation and hypercalciuria.
Methods: Nine patients with sarcoidosis-induced vitamin D dysregulation and hypercalciuria on stable maintenance anti-sarcoidosis therapy received 80 units of RCI subcutaneously twice weekly for 12 weeks. 24-hour urinary calcium excretion was measured at baseline and at 12 weeks. Other parameters measured over 16 weeks (including 4 weeks post the last RCI dose) included the following serum values: calcium, 25-OH vitamin D, 1,25- diOH vitamin D and serum parathyroid hormone (PTH). In addition, the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire (SHQ) and Short Form-36 (SF-36) as well as a urinary symptom score were measured in all subjects.
Results: There was no significant change in the 24-hour urinary calcium excretion over 12 weeks of the study. However, there was evidence that RCI improved sarcoidosis-induced vitamin D dysregulation in that the serum 1,25- diOH vitamin D level significantly declined over 12 weeks. There was also improvement in most of the domains of the quality of life measures, although only a few of them reached statistical significance. There was also a trend toward improvement in urinary symptoms over the study period. The was evidence of the development corticosteroid side effects in the cohort, in that weight significantly increased over the study period. Conclusions: In this small pilot open label trial, 12 weeks of RCI did not significantly improve sarcoidosis-induced hypercalciuria. However, some statistically significant changes in serum vitamin D and PTH levels were demonstrated that were consistent with some amelioration of sarcoidosis-induced vitamin D dysregulation. Several corticosteroid-related side effects were demonstrated in this cohort. (Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis 2018; 35: 192-197). Copyright:
© 2018.

Entities:  

Keywords:  corticotropin; hypercalciuria; sarcoidosis; treatment; vitamin D

Year:  2018        PMID: 32476902      PMCID: PMC7170160          DOI: 10.36141/svdld.v35i3.6917

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis        ISSN: 1124-0490            Impact factor:   0.670


  16 in total

Review 1.  How to diagnose and manage difficult problems of calcium metabolism in sarcoidosis: an evidence-based review.

Authors:  Violeta Vucinic; Vesna Skodric-Trifunovic; Svetlana Ignjatović
Journal:  Curr Opin Pulm Med       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 3.155

Review 2.  The diagnosis of sarcoidosis.

Authors:  Marc A Judson
Journal:  Clin Chest Med       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 2.878

3.  A retrospective pilot study examining the use of Acthar gel in sarcoidosis patients.

Authors:  Robert P Baughman; Joseph B Barney; Lanier O'Hare; Elyse E Lower
Journal:  Respir Med       Date:  2015-11-19       Impact factor: 3.415

Review 4.  Calcium and vitamin D in sarcoidosis: how to assess and manage.

Authors:  Robert R Burke; Benjamin A Rybicki; D Sudhaker Rao
Journal:  Semin Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2010-07-27       Impact factor: 3.119

5.  Effect of Acthar-c (ACTH) in sarcoidosis.

Authors:  M A MILLER; H E BASS
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1952-10       Impact factor: 25.391

6.  Evidence that increased circulating 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D is the probable cause for abnormal calcium metabolism in sarcoidosis.

Authors:  N H Bell; P H Stern; E Pantzer; T K Sinha; H F DeLuca
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1979-07       Impact factor: 14.808

7.  The Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire: a new measure of health-related quality of life.

Authors:  Christopher E Cox; James F Donohue; Cynthia D Brown; Yash P Kataria; Marc A Judson
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2003-05-08       Impact factor: 21.405

8.  Metabolism of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 by cultured pulmonary alveolar macrophages in sarcoidosis.

Authors:  J S Adams; O P Sharma; M A Gacad; F R Singer
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1983-11       Impact factor: 14.808

9.  Repository corticotropin for Chronic Pulmonary Sarcoidosis.

Authors:  Robert P Baughman; Nadera Sweiss; Ruth Keijsers; Surinder S Birring; Ralph Shipley; Lesley Ann Saketkoo; Elyse E Lower
Journal:  Lung       Date:  2017-03-28       Impact factor: 2.584

10.  Characterization of 1 alpha-hydroxylation of vitamin D3 sterols by cultured alveolar macrophages from patients with sarcoidosis.

Authors:  J S Adams; M A Gacad
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1985-04-01       Impact factor: 14.307

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