| Literature DB >> 32475885 |
Tomotaka Sato1, Yasuhiko Asahina1, Susumu Toshima1, Takashi Yaguchi2, Kazuto Yamazaki3.
Abstract
Wood's lamp was demonstrated to be useful in three cases of dermatophytoma treated during clinical dermatological practice. Clinical signs of onychomycosis are longitudinal yellow and white striae on the nail plate and are diagnosed by KOH direct microscopic examination. For its treatment, surgical debridement is recommended. Usefulness of the Wood's lamp for diagnosis of tinea capitis caused by Microsporum canis is standard. In the first and second cases, we used Wood's lamp (Woody™) to make a clear margin for debridement of onychomycosis. In the third case, onychomycosis was unsuccessfully treated using topical 5% luliconazole nail solution for 1 year and 10 months with yellow nail discoloration. Under Wood's lamp, we were able to distinguish luliconazole crystal staining from onychomycosis. This method is simple and quick, and useful for nail observation in dermatology clinics.Entities:
Keywords: Trichophyton rubrum; UVA lamp; Wood's lamp; fluorescence microscope; luliconazole; onychomycosis; yellow nail discoloration
Year: 2020 PMID: 32475885 DOI: 10.3314/mmj.20-00004
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Med Mycol J