Literature DB >> 32452229

Epidemiology of Pediatric Nonballistic Firearm Injuries to the Upper Extremity in the United States From 2000 to 2017.

Andrew R Summers1, Adnan N Cheema1, Kevin Pirruccio1, Nikolas H Kazmers2, Benjamin L Gray1.   

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to describe the epidemiology of pediatric upper extremity injury secondary to nonballistic firearms in the United States.
Methods: The National Electronic Injury Surveillance Survey (NEISS) database was queried between 2000 and 2017 for injuries to the upper extremity from nonballistic firearms in patients aged ≤18 years. In total, 1502 unique cases were identified. Using input parameters intrinsic to the NEISS database, national weighted estimates were derived using Stata/IC 15.1 statistical software (StataCorp LLC, College Station, Texas), which yielded an estimate of 52 118 cases of nonballistic firearm trauma to the upper extremity who presented to US emergency departments over the study period. Descriptive statistics were performed using NEISS parameters.
Results: An average of 2895 annual pediatric upper extremity nonballistic firearm injuries were identified between 2000 and 2017. Over 91% were sustained by men, and adolescents aged 12 to 18 were the most commonly injured (69.8%). Only 3.5% of all injuries required inpatient admission, and the most common sites of injury were the hand (41.1%), followed by fingers (35.9%). Conclusions: We conclude that nonballistic firearm injuries represent a significant burden of disease to adolescent men in the United States.

Entities:  

Keywords:  BB gun; diagnosis; nonballistic; pediatric; pellet gun; upper extremity

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32452229      PMCID: PMC8984728          DOI: 10.1177/1558944720926626

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hand (N Y)        ISSN: 1558-9447


  6 in total

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Authors:  Katrina Williams; Denise Thomson; Iva Seto; Despina G Contopoulos-Ioannidis; John P A Ioannidis; Sarah Curtis; Evelyn Constantin; Gitanjali Batmanabane; Lisa Hartling; Terry Klassen
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2.  Injury risk of nonpowder guns.

Authors:  Danielle Laraque
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 7.124

3.  BB Gunshot Wound to the Head.

Authors:  David R Santiago-Dieppa; Michael G Brandel; Michael L Levy; David D Gonda
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2019-03-08       Impact factor: 4.406

4.  The experimental and numerical investigation on the ballistic limit of BB-Gun pellet versus skin simulant.

Authors:  Yongxi Jin; Lu Haitao; Wu Cheng; Xiaolin Wang; Ruiguo Han; Rongting Li; Dongfang Dong
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2019-03-15       Impact factor: 2.395

5.  A 10-Year Analysis of Head and Neck Injuries Involving Nonpowder Firearms.

Authors:  Kartik V Dandu; Eric T Carniol; Saurin Sanghvi; Soly Baredes; Jean Anderson Eloy
Journal:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2017-03-01       Impact factor: 3.497

6.  Trends in BB/pellet gun injuries in children and teenagers in the United States, 1985-99.

Authors:  M H Nguyen; J L Annest; J A Mercy; G W Ryan; L A Fingerhut
Journal:  Inj Prev       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 2.399

  6 in total

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