| Literature DB >> 32439401 |
Heather J Walter, Oscar G Bukstein, A Reese Abright, Helene Keable, Ujjwal Ramtekkar, Jane Ripperger-Suhler, Carol Rockhill.
Abstract
Anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. As reviewed in this guideline, both cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medication have considerable empirical support as safe and effective short-term treatments for anxiety in children and adolescents. Serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) medication has some empirical support as an additional treatment option. In the context of a protracted severe shortage of child and adolescent-trained behavioral health specialists, research demonstrating convenient, efficient, cost-effective, and user-friendly delivery mechanisms for safe and effective treatments for child and adolescent anxiety disorders is an urgent priority. The comparative effectiveness of anxiety treatments, delineation of mediators and moderators of effective anxiety treatments, long-term effects of SSRI and SNRI use in children and adolescents, and additional evaluation of the degree of suicide risk associated with SSRIs and SNRIs remain other key research needs.Entities:
Keywords: anxiety; assessment; child psychiatry; clinical practice guideline; treatment
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Year: 2020 PMID： 32439401 DOI： 10.1016/j.jaac.2020.05.005
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry ISSN： 0890-8567 Impact factor: 8.829