Literature DB >> 32433448

Testing of Patients and Support Persons for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Infection Before Scheduled Deliveries.

Angela Bianco1, Ayisha B Buckley, Jessica Overbey, Scott Smilen, Brian Wagner, Cheryl Dinglas, Holly Loudon, Alan Garely, Michael Brodman, Joanne Stone.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection with the use of universal testing in our obstetric population presenting for scheduled deliveries, as well as the concordance or discordance rate among their support persons during the initial 2-week period of testing. Additionally, we assessed the utility of a screening tool in predicting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing results in our cohort.
METHODS: This was an observational study in which all women who were scheduled for a planned delivery within the Mount Sinai Health system from April 4 to April 15, 2020, were contacted and provided with an appointment for themselves as well as their support persons to undergo COVID-19 testing 1 day before their scheduled delivery. Both the patients and the support persons were administered a standardized screen specific for COVID-19 infection by telephone interview. Those support persons who screened positive were not permitted to attend the birth. All patients and screen-negative support persons underwent SARS-CoV-2 testing.
RESULTS: During the study period, 155 patients and 146 support persons underwent SARS-CoV-2 testing. The prevalence of asymptomatic COVID-19 infection was 15.5% (CI 9.8-21.2%) and 9.6% (CI 4.8-14.4%) among patients and support persons, respectively. The rate of discordance among tested pairs was 7.5%. Among patients with COVID-19 infection, 58% of their support persons also had infection; in patients without infection, fewer than 3.0% of their support persons had infection.
CONCLUSION: We found that more than 15% of asymptomatic maternity patients tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection despite having screened negative with the use of a telephone screening tool. Additionally, 58% of their asymptomatic, screen-negative support persons also tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection. Alternatively, testing of the support persons of women who had tested negative for COVID-19 infection had a low yield for positive results. This has important implications for obstetric and newborn care practices as well as for health care professionals.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32433448     DOI: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003985

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0029-7844            Impact factor:   7.661


  19 in total

1.  The influence of structural racism, pandemic stress, and SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy with adverse birth outcomes.

Authors:  Teresa Janevic; Whitney Lieb; Erona Ibroci; Jezelle Lynch; Molly Lieber; Nina M Molenaar; Anna-Sophie Rommel; Lotje de Witte; Sophie Ohrn; Juan Manuel Carreño; Florian Krammer; Lauren B Zapata; Margaret Christine Snead; Rachel I Brody; Rebecca H Jessel; Stephanie Sestito; Alan Adler; Omara Afzal; Frederieke Gigase; Roy Missall; Daniel Carrión; Joanne Stone; Veerle Bergink; Siobhan M Dolan; Elizabeth A Howell
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM       Date:  2022-04-21

Review 2.  Advanced Pulmonary and Cardiac Support of COVID-19 Patients: Emerging Recommendations From ASAIO-A "Living Working Document".

Authors:  Keshava Rajagopal; Steven P Keller; Bindu Akkanti; Christian Bime; Pranav Loyalka; Faisal H Cheema; Joseph B Zwischenberger; Aly El Banayosy; Federico Pappalardo; Mark S Slaughter; Marvin J Slepian
Journal:  ASAIO J       Date:  2020-06       Impact factor: 2.872

3.  Perinatal COVID-19 Infection Prevention: Infographics for Patients and Providers.

Authors:  Satyan Lakshminrusimha; Aparna Sridhar; Angel Alberto Herrera Guerra; Rosemary D Higgins; George Saade
Journal:  Am J Perinatol       Date:  2020-07-19       Impact factor: 1.862

4.  Universal screening for SARS-CoV-2 infection among pregnant women at Elmhurst Hospital Center, Queens, New York.

Authors:  Sheela Maru; Uday Patil; Rachel Carroll-Bennett; Aaron Baum; Tracy Bohn-Hemmerdinger; Andrew Ditchik; Michael L Scanlon; Parvathy Krishnan; Kelly Bogaert; Carson Woodbury; Duncan Maru; Lawrence Noble; Randi Wasserman; Barry Brown; Rachel Vreeman; Joseph Masci
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2020-12-10       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Excess cases of influenza and the coronavirus epidemic in Catalonia: a time-series analysis of primary-care electronic medical records covering over 6 million people.

Authors:  Ermengol Coma Redon; Nuria Mora; Albert Prats-Uribe; Francesc Fina Avilés; Daniel Prieto-Alhambra; Manuel Medina
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2020-07-29       Impact factor: 2.692

6.  Lessons learnt in transitioning from universal screening to universal testing of pregnant patients for SARS-CoV-2 at the largest municipal health system in America.

Authors:  Wendy Wilcox; Komal Bajaj; Max C Rossberg; Clementine Knight; Daryl Wieland; Yogangi Malhotra
Journal:  J Perinatol       Date:  2021-01-18       Impact factor: 2.521

7.  Proportion of asymptomatic infection among COVID-19 positive persons and their transmission potential: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Mercedes Yanes-Lane; Nicholas Winters; Federica Fregonese; Mayara Bastos; Sara Perlman-Arrow; Jonathon R Campbell; Dick Menzies
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2020-11-03       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  Managing COVID-19 from the epicenter: adaptations and suggestions based on experience.

Authors:  Garrett W Burnett; Daniel Katz; Chang H Park; Jaime B Hyman; Elisha Dickstein; Matthew A Levin; Alan Sim; Benjamin Salter; Robert M Owen; Andrew B Leibowitz; Joshua Hamburger
Journal:  J Anesth       Date:  2020-10-01       Impact factor: 2.078

9.  Routine screening for SARS CoV-2 in unselected pregnant women at delivery.

Authors:  Pilar Díaz-Corvillón; Max Mönckeberg; Antonia Barros; Sebastián E Illanes; Arturo Soldati; Jyh-Kae Nien; Manuel Schepeler; Javier Caradeux
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2020-09-29       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Clinical manifestations, risk factors, and maternal and perinatal outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy: living systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  John Allotey; Elena Stallings; Mercedes Bonet; Magnus Yap; Shaunak Chatterjee; Tania Kew; Luke Debenham; Anna Clavé Llavall; Anushka Dixit; Dengyi Zhou; Rishab Balaji; Siang Ing Lee; Xiu Qiu; Mingyang Yuan; Dyuti Coomar; Jameela Sheikh; Heidi Lawson; Kehkashan Ansari; Madelon van Wely; Elizabeth van Leeuwen; Elena Kostova; Heinke Kunst; Asma Khalil; Simon Tiberi; Vanessa Brizuela; Nathalie Broutet; Edna Kara; Caron Rahn Kim; Anna Thorson; Olufemi T Oladapo; Lynne Mofenson; Javier Zamora; Shakila Thangaratinam
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2020-09-01
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