| Literature DB >> 32431947 |
Nazariy Pokhodylo1, Yurii Slyvka2, Volodymyr Pavlyuk2.
Abstract
The title compound, C19H17ClN4O2, was obtained via a two-step synthesis involving the enol-mediated click Dimroth reaction of 4-azido-anisole with methyl 3-cyclo-propyl-3-oxo-propano-ate leading to the 5-cyclo-propyl-1-(4-meth-oxy-phen-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carb-oxy-lic acid and subsequent acid amidation with 4-chloro-aniline by 1,1'-carbonyl-diimidazole (CDI). It crystallizes in space group P21/n, with one mol-ecule in the asymmetric unit. In the extended structure, two mol-ecules arranged in a near coplanar fashion relative to the triazole ring planes are inter-connected by N-H⋯N and C-H⋯N hydrogen bonds into a homodimer. The formation of dimers is a consequence of the above inter-action and the edge-to-face stacking of aromatic rings, which are turned by 58.0 (3)° relative to each other. The dimers are linked by C-H⋯O inter-actions into ribbons. DFT calculations demonstrate that the frontier mol-ecular orbitals are well separated in energy and the HOMO is largely localized on the 4-chloro-phenyl amide motif while the LUMO is associated with aryl-triazole grouping. A Hirshfeld surface analysis was performed to further analyse the inter-molecular inter-actions. © Pokhodylo et al. 2020.Entities:
Keywords: 1,2,3-triazole; DFT calculation; Hirshfeld surface analysis; crystal structure
Year: 2020 PMID: 32431947 PMCID: PMC7199270 DOI: 10.1107/S2056989020005848
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun
Figure 1The molecular structure of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
|
|
| H⋯ |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N4—H4⋯N3 | 0.86 | 2.24 | 2.680 (3) | 112 |
| N4—H4⋯N2i | 0.86 | 2.68 | 3.491 (2) | 157 |
| C15—H15⋯O1 | 0.93 | 2.39 | 2.936 (2) | 117 |
| C19—H19⋯N2i | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.475 (3) | 144 |
| C2—H2⋯O1ii | 0.93 | 2.53 | 3.439 (3) | 167 |
| C11—H11⋯O1 | 0.98 | 2.47 | 3.124 (2) | 124 |
Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .
Figure 2The hydrogen bonding of molecules in the title compound. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. The symmetry codes are as in Table 1 ▸.
Experimental details
| Crystal data | |
| Chemical formula | C19H17ClN4O2 |
|
| 368.82 |
| Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, |
| Temperature (K) | 293 |
|
| 10.5673 (4), 8.0182 (3), 21.2318 (10) |
| β (°) | 95.282 (4) |
|
| 1791.35 (13) |
|
| 4 |
| Radiation type | Mo |
| μ (mm−1) | 0.24 |
| Crystal size (mm) | 0.5 × 0.08 × 0.07 |
| Data collection | |
| Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur3 CCD |
| Absorption correction | Multi-scan ( |
|
| 0.890, 0.982 |
| No. of measured, independent and observed [ | 10913, 3475, 1534 |
|
| 0.046 |
| (sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
| Refinement | |
|
| 0.040, 0.053, 1.05 |
| No. of reflections | 3475 |
| No. of parameters | 236 |
| H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
| Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.14, −0.19 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2005 ▸), SHELXT (Sheldrick, 2015a ▸), SHELXL (Sheldrick, 2015b ▸) and OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009 ▸).
Figure 3A view along the a axis of the crystal packing of the title compound.
Figure 4(a) Hirshfeld surface for the title molecule mapped with d norm over the range −0.171 to 1.473 a.u. showing N—H⋯N, C—H⋯N and C—H⋯O hydrogen-bonded contacts. Fingerprint plots resolved into (b) N⋯H/H⋯N and (c) O⋯H/H⋯O contacts. Neighbouring molecules associated with close contacts are also shown.
Figure 5Frontier molecular orbital energies.
Figure 6Synthesis of N-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-cyclopropyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxamide.
| C19H17ClN4O2 | |
| Monoclinic, | Mo |
| Cell parameters from 1540 reflections | |
| θ = 0.9–1.0° | |
| µ = 0.24 mm−1 | |
| β = 95.282 (4)° | |
| Prism, colourless | |
| 0.5 × 0.08 × 0.07 mm |
| Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur3 CCD diffractometer | 1534 reflections with |
| ω scans | |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2005) | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 2.7° |
| 10913 measured reflections | |
| 3475 independent reflections |
| Refinement on | 0 restraints |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| H-atom parameters constrained | |
| (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 | |
| 3475 reflections | Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3 |
| 236 parameters | Δρmin = −0.19 e Å−3 |
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Cl1 | 1.19945 (6) | 0.04278 (8) | 0.35044 (3) | 0.0860 (2) | |
| O1 | 0.80102 (13) | 0.41861 (18) | 0.54511 (7) | 0.0627 (5) | |
| O2 | 0.01792 (15) | 0.44313 (19) | 0.73741 (7) | 0.0686 (5) | |
| N4 | 0.75389 (15) | 0.1763 (2) | 0.49150 (8) | 0.0524 (5) | |
| H4 | 0.695819 | 0.101374 | 0.485272 | 0.063* | |
| N1 | 0.43143 (16) | 0.3069 (2) | 0.60195 (9) | 0.0556 (5) | |
| C14 | 0.8626 (2) | 0.1540 (2) | 0.45845 (11) | 0.0443 (6) | |
| C1 | 0.3243 (2) | 0.3477 (2) | 0.63661 (12) | 0.0492 (6) | |
| C9 | 0.5403 (2) | 0.3903 (2) | 0.59331 (10) | 0.0479 (6) | |
| C4 | 0.1154 (2) | 0.4142 (3) | 0.70082 (12) | 0.0512 (6) | |
| C10 | 0.7294 (2) | 0.3016 (3) | 0.53206 (11) | 0.0505 (6) | |
| N3 | 0.53626 (18) | 0.1428 (2) | 0.54590 (10) | 0.0763 (7) | |
| C15 | 0.9796 (2) | 0.2218 (2) | 0.47738 (10) | 0.0520 (6) | |
| H15 | 0.989197 | 0.290445 | 0.512804 | 0.062* | |
| C8 | 0.6050 (2) | 0.2842 (3) | 0.55768 (11) | 0.0486 (6) | |
| C3 | 0.11310 (19) | 0.4532 (2) | 0.63777 (11) | 0.0546 (6) | |
| H3 | 0.041147 | 0.501519 | 0.616770 | 0.066* | |
| N2 | 0.43009 (18) | 0.1551 (2) | 0.57229 (11) | 0.0831 (7) | |
| C19 | 0.84942 (19) | 0.0551 (3) | 0.40452 (10) | 0.0539 (6) | |
| H19 | 0.770296 | 0.011077 | 0.390662 | 0.065* | |
| C2 | 0.2188 (2) | 0.4199 (3) | 0.60555 (10) | 0.0546 (6) | |
| H2 | 0.218048 | 0.446667 | 0.562890 | 0.066* | |
| C16 | 1.0831 (2) | 0.1881 (3) | 0.44386 (11) | 0.0573 (7) | |
| H16 | 1.162198 | 0.233351 | 0.456901 | 0.069* | |
| C11 | 0.57821 (19) | 0.5584 (3) | 0.61661 (11) | 0.0596 (6) | |
| H11 | 0.658079 | 0.596910 | 0.601492 | 0.072* | |
| C18 | 0.9525 (2) | 0.0218 (2) | 0.37150 (10) | 0.0585 (7) | |
| H18 | 0.943421 | −0.045418 | 0.335686 | 0.070* | |
| C17 | 1.0685 (2) | 0.0881 (3) | 0.39158 (11) | 0.0533 (6) | |
| C5 | 0.2213 (2) | 0.3398 (3) | 0.73129 (11) | 0.0635 (7) | |
| H5 | 0.222148 | 0.312257 | 0.773873 | 0.076* | |
| C6 | 0.3263 (2) | 0.3056 (3) | 0.69943 (12) | 0.0623 (7) | |
| H6 | 0.397430 | 0.254642 | 0.720160 | 0.075* | |
| C13 | 0.5580 (2) | 0.6216 (3) | 0.68014 (12) | 0.0782 (8) | |
| H13A | 0.511849 | 0.550992 | 0.707204 | 0.094* | |
| H13B | 0.625552 | 0.687084 | 0.702118 | 0.094* | |
| C12 | 0.4869 (2) | 0.6965 (3) | 0.62524 (13) | 0.0809 (8) | |
| H12A | 0.510672 | 0.808059 | 0.613084 | 0.097* | |
| H12B | 0.396882 | 0.671863 | 0.618174 | 0.097* | |
| C7 | −0.0993 (2) | 0.4984 (3) | 0.70643 (12) | 0.0970 (9) | |
| H7A | −0.128382 | 0.419658 | 0.674241 | 0.146* | |
| H7B | −0.087613 | 0.605304 | 0.687433 | 0.146* | |
| H7C | −0.161144 | 0.507674 | 0.736641 | 0.146* |
| Cl1 | 0.0723 (5) | 0.0988 (5) | 0.0925 (5) | 0.0004 (4) | 0.0379 (4) | −0.0087 (4) |
| O1 | 0.0573 (10) | 0.0568 (10) | 0.0765 (12) | −0.0187 (8) | 0.0189 (9) | −0.0171 (9) |
| O2 | 0.0585 (11) | 0.0879 (12) | 0.0627 (12) | 0.0026 (9) | 0.0231 (10) | 0.0082 (9) |
| N4 | 0.0475 (12) | 0.0478 (12) | 0.0639 (14) | −0.0110 (9) | 0.0167 (11) | −0.0108 (10) |
| N1 | 0.0512 (13) | 0.0499 (12) | 0.0682 (15) | −0.0072 (11) | 0.0186 (12) | −0.0094 (11) |
| C14 | 0.0454 (15) | 0.0413 (14) | 0.0468 (15) | −0.0044 (11) | 0.0087 (14) | −0.0008 (12) |
| C1 | 0.0468 (16) | 0.0458 (14) | 0.0565 (18) | −0.0048 (12) | 0.0130 (15) | −0.0036 (13) |
| C9 | 0.0480 (15) | 0.0428 (14) | 0.0534 (16) | −0.0059 (12) | 0.0067 (14) | −0.0038 (12) |
| C4 | 0.0516 (17) | 0.0527 (15) | 0.0507 (17) | −0.0039 (12) | 0.0127 (15) | 0.0017 (13) |
| C10 | 0.0562 (17) | 0.0463 (15) | 0.0501 (16) | 0.0002 (13) | 0.0103 (15) | −0.0024 (13) |
| N3 | 0.0591 (14) | 0.0633 (15) | 0.1115 (19) | −0.0171 (11) | 0.0347 (14) | −0.0363 (12) |
| C15 | 0.0512 (15) | 0.0488 (15) | 0.0553 (18) | −0.0033 (12) | 0.0013 (15) | −0.0112 (12) |
| C8 | 0.0436 (15) | 0.0443 (15) | 0.0589 (17) | −0.0099 (12) | 0.0110 (14) | −0.0123 (12) |
| C3 | 0.0493 (15) | 0.0617 (15) | 0.0540 (17) | 0.0043 (12) | 0.0109 (14) | 0.0055 (13) |
| N2 | 0.0665 (16) | 0.0618 (14) | 0.127 (2) | −0.0215 (11) | 0.0420 (15) | −0.0392 (13) |
| C19 | 0.0503 (15) | 0.0561 (14) | 0.0564 (16) | −0.0130 (12) | 0.0109 (14) | −0.0093 (13) |
| C2 | 0.0619 (17) | 0.0589 (15) | 0.0434 (15) | −0.0041 (14) | 0.0065 (15) | 0.0055 (12) |
| C16 | 0.0456 (16) | 0.0629 (16) | 0.0644 (19) | −0.0073 (13) | 0.0105 (15) | −0.0063 (14) |
| C11 | 0.0580 (16) | 0.0533 (15) | 0.0704 (18) | −0.0040 (13) | 0.0210 (14) | −0.0185 (14) |
| C18 | 0.0657 (17) | 0.0595 (16) | 0.0520 (16) | −0.0095 (14) | 0.0143 (15) | −0.0114 (12) |
| C17 | 0.0523 (16) | 0.0561 (15) | 0.0542 (17) | 0.0004 (13) | 0.0198 (14) | 0.0034 (13) |
| C5 | 0.0602 (18) | 0.0838 (18) | 0.0474 (17) | −0.0001 (14) | 0.0095 (16) | 0.0168 (14) |
| C6 | 0.0478 (17) | 0.0717 (17) | 0.067 (2) | 0.0024 (13) | 0.0025 (16) | 0.0143 (15) |
| C13 | 0.083 (2) | 0.0669 (18) | 0.085 (2) | −0.0152 (15) | 0.0110 (19) | −0.0197 (16) |
| C12 | 0.073 (2) | 0.0489 (16) | 0.119 (2) | 0.0045 (14) | −0.0003 (19) | −0.0099 (17) |
| C7 | 0.0580 (18) | 0.136 (3) | 0.102 (2) | 0.0258 (17) | 0.0314 (17) | 0.0219 (19) |
| Cl1—C17 | 1.742 (2) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
| O1—C10 | 1.221 (2) | C3—C2 | 1.389 (3) |
| O2—C4 | 1.366 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
| O2—C7 | 1.419 (2) | C19—C18 | 1.375 (3) |
| N4—H4 | 0.8600 | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
| N4—C14 | 1.412 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
| N4—C10 | 1.364 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.367 (3) |
| N1—C1 | 1.443 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9800 |
| N1—C9 | 1.358 (2) | C11—C13 | 1.475 (3) |
| N1—N2 | 1.370 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.491 (3) |
| C14—C15 | 1.376 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
| C14—C19 | 1.389 (2) | C18—C17 | 1.367 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.370 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C6 | 1.374 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.379 (3) |
| C9—C8 | 1.363 (2) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
| C9—C11 | 1.478 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
| C4—C3 | 1.373 (3) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
| C4—C5 | 1.376 (3) | C13—C12 | 1.457 (3) |
| C10—C8 | 1.476 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
| N3—C8 | 1.357 (2) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
| N3—N2 | 1.303 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9600 |
| C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C7—H7B | 0.9600 |
| C15—C16 | 1.385 (3) | C7—H7C | 0.9600 |
| C4—O2—C7 | 117.47 (18) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.1 |
| C14—N4—H4 | 115.9 | C17—C16—C15 | 119.8 (2) |
| C10—N4—H4 | 115.9 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.1 |
| C10—N4—C14 | 128.10 (18) | C9—C11—H11 | 113.1 |
| C9—N1—C1 | 132.18 (19) | C9—C11—C12 | 124.1 (2) |
| C9—N1—N2 | 110.40 (17) | C13—C11—C9 | 124.2 (2) |
| N2—N1—C1 | 117.40 (17) | C13—C11—H11 | 113.1 |
| C15—C14—N4 | 123.7 (2) | C13—C11—C12 | 58.84 (14) |
| C15—C14—C19 | 119.1 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 113.1 |
| C19—C14—N4 | 117.2 (2) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.2 |
| C2—C1—N1 | 119.5 (2) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.7 (2) |
| C2—C1—C6 | 120.7 (2) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.2 |
| C6—C1—N1 | 119.8 (2) | C16—C17—Cl1 | 119.63 (19) |
| N1—C9—C8 | 103.98 (17) | C16—C17—C18 | 120.8 (2) |
| N1—C9—C11 | 127.6 (2) | C18—C17—Cl1 | 119.56 (18) |
| C8—C9—C11 | 128.4 (2) | C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 |
| O2—C4—C3 | 124.7 (2) | C4—C5—C6 | 120.8 (2) |
| O2—C4—C5 | 115.5 (2) | C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 119.9 (2) | C1—C6—C5 | 119.1 (2) |
| O1—C10—N4 | 124.08 (19) | C1—C6—H6 | 120.5 |
| O1—C10—C8 | 122.9 (2) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.5 |
| N4—C10—C8 | 113.0 (2) | C11—C13—H13A | 117.7 |
| N2—N3—C8 | 108.94 (17) | C11—C13—H13B | 117.7 |
| C14—C15—H15 | 119.9 | H13A—C13—H13B | 114.8 |
| C14—C15—C16 | 120.2 (2) | C12—C13—C11 | 61.14 (16) |
| C16—C15—H15 | 119.9 | C12—C13—H13A | 117.7 |
| C9—C8—C10 | 130.9 (2) | C12—C13—H13B | 117.7 |
| N3—C8—C9 | 109.70 (18) | C11—C12—H12A | 117.8 |
| N3—C8—C10 | 119.4 (2) | C11—C12—H12B | 117.8 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.2 | C13—C12—C11 | 60.02 (15) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 119.6 (2) | C13—C12—H12A | 117.8 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.2 | C13—C12—H12B | 117.8 |
| N3—N2—N1 | 106.97 (17) | H12A—C12—H12B | 114.9 |
| C14—C19—H19 | 119.8 | O2—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
| C18—C19—C14 | 120.4 (2) | O2—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| C18—C19—H19 | 119.8 | O2—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 120.0 (2) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 120.0 | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| C3—C2—H2 | 120.0 | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
| O1—C10—C8—C9 | 6.7 (4) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.4 (3) |
| O1—C10—C8—N3 | −173.6 (2) | C10—N4—C14—C15 | 23.3 (4) |
| O2—C4—C3—C2 | 179.10 (19) | C10—N4—C14—C19 | −158.0 (2) |
| O2—C4—C5—C6 | −179.5 (2) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 1.7 (3) |
| N4—C14—C15—C16 | 177.1 (2) | C15—C16—C17—Cl1 | −178.77 (17) |
| N4—C14—C19—C18 | −177.10 (19) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.6 (3) |
| N4—C10—C8—C9 | −171.8 (2) | C8—C9—C11—C13 | −139.8 (3) |
| N4—C10—C8—N3 | 7.9 (3) | C8—C9—C11—C12 | 147.4 (3) |
| N1—C1—C2—C3 | 177.23 (19) | C8—N3—N2—N1 | −0.5 (3) |
| N1—C1—C6—C5 | −177.6 (2) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.8 (3) |
| N1—C9—C8—C10 | 179.6 (2) | N2—N1—C1—C2 | −86.6 (2) |
| N1—C9—C8—N3 | −0.1 (3) | N2—N1—C1—C6 | 89.8 (3) |
| N1—C9—C11—C13 | 41.2 (4) | N2—N1—C9—C8 | −0.2 (2) |
| N1—C9—C11—C12 | −31.6 (4) | N2—N1—C9—C11 | 179.1 (2) |
| C14—N4—C10—O1 | 1.2 (4) | N2—N3—C8—C9 | 0.4 (3) |
| C14—N4—C10—C8 | 179.7 (2) | N2—N3—C8—C10 | −179.4 (2) |
| C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.5 (3) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −1.6 (3) |
| C14—C19—C18—C17 | −0.7 (3) | C19—C18—C17—Cl1 | 178.88 (17) |
| C1—N1—C9—C8 | 178.1 (2) | C19—C18—C17—C16 | −0.5 (3) |
| C1—N1—C9—C11 | −2.7 (4) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.2 (3) |
| C1—N1—N2—N3 | −178.2 (2) | C11—C9—C8—C10 | 0.4 (4) |
| C9—N1—C1—C2 | 95.2 (3) | C11—C9—C8—N3 | −179.3 (2) |
| C9—N1—C1—C6 | −88.4 (3) | C5—C4—C3—C2 | −1.2 (3) |
| C9—N1—N2—N3 | 0.4 (3) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.8 (3) |
| C9—C11—C13—C12 | −112.4 (3) | C7—O2—C4—C3 | 8.1 (3) |
| C9—C11—C12—C13 | 112.6 (3) | C7—O2—C4—C5 | −171.63 (19) |
| C4—C3—C2—C1 | 0.4 (3) |
| H··· | ||||
| N4—H4···N3 | 0.86 | 2.24 | 2.680 (3) | 112 |
| N4—H4···N2i | 0.86 | 2.68 | 3.491 (2) | 157 |
| C15—H15···O1 | 0.93 | 2.39 | 2.936 (2) | 117 |
| C19—H19···N2i | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.475 (3) | 144 |
| C2—H2···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.53 | 3.439 (3) | 167 |
| C11—H11···O1 | 0.98 | 2.47 | 3.124 (2) | 124 |