Literature DB >> 32419035

Global analysis of a predator-prey model with variable predator search rate.

Benjamin D Dalziel1, Enrique Thomann2, Jan Medlock3, Patrick De Leenheer4.   

Abstract

We consider a modified Holling-type II predator-prey model, based on the premise that the search rate of predators is dependent on the prey density, rather than constant. A complete analysis of the global behavior of the model is presented, and shows that the model exhibits a dichotomy similar to the classical Holling-type II model: either the coexistence steady state is globally stable; or it is unstable, and then a unique, globally stable limit cycle exists. We discuss the similarities, but also important differences between our model and the Holling-type II model. The main differences are that: 1. The paradox of enrichment which always occurs in the Holling-type II model, does not always occur here, and 2. Even when the paradox of enrichment occurs, predators can adapt by lowering their search rate, and effectively stabilize the system.

Keywords:  34C15; 34D23; 92D40; 92D50

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32419035     DOI: 10.1007/s00285-020-01504-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Math Biol        ISSN: 0303-6812            Impact factor:   2.259


  1 in total

1.  Evolutionarily stable strategies in stable and periodically fluctuating populations: The Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model.

Authors:  Katrin Grunert; Helge Holden; Espen R Jakobsen; Nils Chr Stenseth
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2021-01-26       Impact factor: 12.779

  1 in total

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