Literature DB >> 32416333

Convergence of Epicardial and Endocardial RF Ablation for the Treatment of Symptomatic Persistent AF (CONVERGE Trial): Rationale and design.

David B DeLurgio1, Edward Ferguson2, Jaswinder Gill3, Christopher Blauth3, Saumil Oza4, Mark Mostovych4, Yashasvi Awasthi5, Nfii Ndikintum6, Karl Crossen2.   

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation is the most common sustained arrhythmia affecting over 33 million people worldwide. Approximately 70% of AF patients have non-paroxysmal AF. As AF progresses from paroxysmal to non-paroxysmal forms, the prevalence of comorbidities increases. The efficacy of catheter ablation for persistent and long standing persistent (LSP) AF is <40%, often requiring multiple ablation procedures with greater cost and potentially more complications. There is an unmet need to effectively treat such patients.
METHODS: CONVERGE is an investigational device exempt, prospective, multi-center, open label 2:1 randomized controlled pivotal study to evaluate the overall success of the Convergent hybrid procedure compared to endocardial catheter ablation for the treatment of symptomatic persistent AF refractory or intolerant to at least one Class I and /or III anti-arrhythmic drug (AAD). A total of 153 subjects at 27 centers are treated in the study. The CONVERGE study is differentiated from other studies currently being conducted on the persistent AF population, because a) there is no time restriction on the duration of diagnosed AF in the patients being studied and b) the trial allows patients with left atrial sizes up to 6 centimeters. The ongoing trials are limited to either 6 months, 12 months or 3-years of continuous AF making CONVERGE the only ablation trial thus far to include a substantial portion of patients with longstanding persistent AF. The convergent procedure involves combination of minimally invasive pericardioscopic epicardial ablation with endocardial left atrial ablation. The primary endpoint is freedom from AF/AFL/AF absent class I/III AAD, except for a previously failed class I/ III AAD with no increase in dosage following 3-months through 12-months. The primary safety endpoint is the incidence of major adverse events from the procedure through 30-days post procedure.
CONCLUSION: CONVERGE AF compares the overall success of the Convergent hybrid procedure to endocardial catheter ablation for the treatment of persistent and longstanding persistent AF. By providing objective comparative data, the study aims to provide guidance on the treatment of such patients.
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 32416333     DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2020.02.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Heart J        ISSN: 0002-8703            Impact factor:   4.749


  5 in total

Review 1.  A Chronicle of Hybrid Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Therapy: From Cox Maze to Convergent.

Authors:  Riyaz A Kaba; Omar Ahmed; Elijah Behr; Aziz Momin
Journal:  Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev       Date:  2022-04

2.  Hybrid Convergent ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Suvash Shrestha; Kristen M Plasseraud; Kevin Makati; Nitesh Sood; Ammar M Killu; Tahmeed Contractor; Syed Ahsan; David B De Lurgio; Christian C Shults; Zayd A Eldadah; Andrea M Russo; Bradley Knight; Yisachar Jesse Greenberg; Felix Yang
Journal:  Heart Rhythm O2       Date:  2022-05-16

Review 3.  Staged hybrid totally thoracoscopic maze and catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Andrei Churyla; Rod Passman; Patrick M McCarthy; Olga N Kislitsina; Jane Kruse; James L Cox
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol       Date:  2022-06-24       Impact factor: 2.942

Review 4.  Hybrid Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: A Contemporary Overview.

Authors:  Massimiliano Marini; Luigi Pannone; Domenico G Della Rocca; Stefano Branzoli; Antonio Bisignani; Sahar Mouram; Alvise Del Monte; Cinzia Monaco; Anaïs Gauthey; Ivan Eltsov; Ingrid Overeinder; Gezim Bala; Alexandre Almorad; Erwin Ströker; Juan Sieira; Pedro Brugada; Mark La Meir; Gian-Battista Chierchia; Carlo De Asmundis; Fabrizio Guarracini
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Dev Dis       Date:  2022-09-08

Review 5.  Update on management of atrial fibrillation in heart failure: a focus on ablation.

Authors:  Bart A Mulder; Michiel Rienstra; Isabelle C Van Gelder; Yuri Blaauw
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2021-06-04       Impact factor: 5.994

  5 in total

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