Literature DB >> 32409524

Ancient DNA indicates human population shifts and admixture in northern and southern China.

Melinda A Yang1,2,3, Xuechun Fan4,5, Bo Sun6, Chungyu Chen7, Jianfeng Lang8, Ying-Chin Ko9, Cheng-Hwa Tsang10, Hunglin Chiu10, Tianyi Wang1,2,11, Qingchuan Bao12, Xiaohong Wu13, Mateja Hajdinjak14, Albert Min-Shan Ko1, Manyu Ding1,2,15, Peng Cao1,2, Ruowei Yang1,2, Feng Liu1,2, Birgit Nickel13, Qingyan Dai1,2, Xiaotian Feng1,2, Lizhao Zhang1,2, Chengkai Sun16, Chao Ning17, Wen Zeng18, Yongsheng Zhao18, Ming Zhang1,2,15, Xing Gao1,2,15, Yinqiu Cui17, David Reich19,20,21,22, Mark Stoneking14, Qiaomei Fu23,2,15.   

Abstract

Human genetic history in East Asia is poorly understood. To clarify population relationships, we obtained genome wide data from 26 ancient individuals from northern and southern East Asia spanning 9,500-300 years ago. Genetic differentiation was higher in the past than the present, reflecting a major episode of admixture involving northern East Asian ancestry spreading across southern East Asia after the Neolithic, transforming the genetic ancestry of southern China. Mainland southern East Asian and Taiwan Strait island samples from the Neolithic show clear connections with modern and ancient samples with Austronesian-related ancestry, supporting a southern China origin for proto-Austronesians. Connections among Neolithic coastal groups from Siberia and Japan to Vietnam indicate that migration and gene flow played an important role in the prehistory of coastal Asia.
Copyright © 2020, American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 32409524     DOI: 10.1126/science.aba0909

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  34 in total

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