Literature DB >> 32405204

Complex post traumatic foot deformities - Outcomes after corrective surgery.

Gopisankar Balaji1, Justin Arokiaraj2, Manasseah Nithyananth2, Vinoo Mathew Cherian2, Vernon Lee2.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Complex posttraumatic foot deformity results in painful foot, altered gait and affects cosmesis. We did a retrospective study on 16 patients to analyse the etiology, types of foot deformity and their outcomes after corrective surgery.
METHODS: This retrospective study was done on a consecutive series of patients who underwent corrective surgery for complex post-traumatic foot and ankle deformities. There were 16 patients with 18 foot deformities. The duration of deformity, soft tissues, radiographic changes and measurements, type and anatomic localisation of the deformity determined the surgery needed to correct the deformity.
RESULTS: Among the 18 foot injuries, 16 were open injuries. Among the type of foot deformity, isolated equinus deformity was seen in 12 feet followed by equinovarus and equinocavovarus in three feet each. Seven patients needed modified footwear. None of the patients required walking aid for ambulation at the end of one year follow up.
CONCLUSION: To conclude, soft tissue injuries were the most common cause of posttraumatic foot deformities compared to bony injuries. Equinus deformity was the commonest deformity. Fifteen patients returned to their preinjury work status.
© 2019 Delhi Orthopedic Association. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Deformity; Foot; Trauma

Year:  2019        PMID: 32405204      PMCID: PMC7211827          DOI: 10.1016/j.jcot.2019.09.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Orthop Trauma        ISSN: 0976-5662


  4 in total

1.  Outcome after foot and ankle deformity correction using circular external fixation.

Authors:  N F Elomrani; A G Kasis; J E Tis; M Saleh
Journal:  Foot Ankle Int       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 2.827

2.  Correction of complex equino cavo varus foot deformity in skeletally mature patients by Ilizarov external fixation versus staged external-internal fixation.

Authors:  Khaled Emara; El Hussein El Moatasem; Ossama El Shazly
Journal:  Foot Ankle Surg       Date:  2011-01-13       Impact factor: 2.705

3.  Correction of complex foot deformities using the Ilizarov external fixator.

Authors:  Mehmet Kocaoğlu; Levent Eralp; Ata Can Atalar; F Erkal Bilen
Journal:  J Foot Ankle Surg       Date:  2002 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.286

4.  Correction of complex foot deformities using the V-osteotomy and the Ilizarov technique.

Authors:  H Shalaby; H Hefny
Journal:  Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstr       Date:  2007-04
  4 in total

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