Literature DB >> 32387607

Sulfated polysaccharide from the red algae Gelidiella acerosa: Anticoagulant, antiplatelet and antithrombotic effects.

Francisco Diêgo da Silva Chagas1, Glauber Cruz Lima2, Valesca Ingrid Nobre Dos Santos1, Luís Eduardo Castanheira Costa1, Willer Malta de Sousa1, Venícios Gonçalves Sombra3, Diego Freitas de Araújo4, Francisco Clark Nogueira Barros5, Eliane Marinho-Soriano6, Judith Pessoa de Andrade Feitosa3, Regina Célia Monteiro de Paula3, Maria Gonçalves Pereira4, Ana Lúcia Ponte Freitas1.   

Abstract

A sulfated polysaccharide from the red algae Gelidiella acerosa (GaSP) was obtained through enzymatic extraction and subjected to chemical characterization by HPSEC, elemental microanalysis, FT-IR and NMR spectroscopies. The GaSP anticoagulant activity was investigated through APTT and PT tests and platelet aggregation assessed by turbidimetry. The antithrombotic and hemorrhagic activities were evaluated by venous thrombosis and hemorrhagic tendency models, respectively. FT-IR and NMR demonstrated that GaSP is a sulfated agaran. HPSEC and elemental microanalysis revealed a peak molar mass of 284.8 kDa and a degree of sulfation of 0.63, respectively. This molecule prolonged the coagulation time in 2.1 times and inhibited the platelet aggregation by 45%. Furthermore, it showed significant dose-dependent antithrombotic effect of 40%, 64% and 80% at 0.1, 0.5 and 1 mg/kg, respectively, without hemorrhage. These results suggest that GaSP has promising antithrombotic.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Keywords:  Antithrombotic and antiplatelet activities; Chemical structure; Sulfated polysaccharide

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Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32387607     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Biol Macromol        ISSN: 0141-8130            Impact factor:   6.953


  6 in total

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Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-05-16       Impact factor: 4.614

Review 2.  Marine sulfated polysaccharides as potential antiviral drug candidates to treat Corona Virus disease (COVID-19).

Authors:  Monic Andrew; Gurunathan Jayaraman
Journal:  Carbohydr Res       Date:  2021-05-03       Impact factor: 2.975

3.  Sulfated Polysaccharide Extracted from the Green Algae Codium bernabei: Physicochemical Characterization and Antioxidant, Anticoagulant and Antitumor Activity.

Authors:  Fabian A Figueroa; Roberto T Abdala-Díaz; Claudia Pérez; Virginia Casas-Arrojo; Aleksandra Nesic; Cecilia Tapia; Carla Durán; Oscar Valdes; Carolina Parra; Gastón Bravo-Arrepol; Luis Soto; José Becerra; Gustavo Cabrera-Barjas
Journal:  Mar Drugs       Date:  2022-07-15       Impact factor: 6.085

4.  A Novel Polysaccharide from AuriculariaAuricula Alleviates Thrombosis Induced by Carrageenan in Mice.

Authors:  Chun Bian; Lanyang Ji; Hang Qu; Zhenyu Wang
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2022-07-28       Impact factor: 4.927

5.  Blood Coral Polysaccharide Helps Prevent D-Gal/LPS-Induced Acute Liver Failure in Mice.

Authors:  Chong Li; Shu Lai; Ruokun Yi; Xianrong Zhou; Xin Zhao; Qiang Li
Journal:  J Inflamm Res       Date:  2022-08-08

Review 6.  Perspective on the Therapeutic Applications of Algal Polysaccharides.

Authors:  Sonal Nigam; Rachana Singh; Sheetal Kaushik Bhardwaj; Rokkayya Sami; Maria P Nikolova; Murthy Chavali; Surbhi Sinha
Journal:  J Polym Environ       Date:  2021-07-20       Impact factor: 4.705

  6 in total

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