Literature DB >> 32376727

Pathways for Improving Inpatient Pediatric Asthma Care (PIPA): A Multicenter, National Study.

Sunitha V Kaiser1, Brittany Jennings2, Jonathan Rodean3, Michael D Cabana4,5, Matthew D Garber6, Shawn L Ralston7, Bernhard Fassl8, Ricardo Quinonez9, Joanne C Mendoza10, Charles E McCulloch4, Kavita Parikh11.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pathways guide clinicians through evidence-based care of specific conditions. Pathways have been demonstrated to improve inpatient asthma care but mainly in studies at large, tertiary children's hospitals. It remains unclear if these effects are generalizable across diverse hospital settings. Our objective was to improve inpatient asthma care by implementing pathways in a diverse, national sample of hospitals.
METHODS: We used a learning collaborative model. Pathway implementation strategies included local champions, external facilitators and/or mentors, educational seminars, quality improvement methods, and audit and feedback. Outcomes included length of stay (LOS) (primary), early administration of metered-dose inhalers, screening for secondhand tobacco exposure and referral to cessation resources, and 7-day hospital readmissions or emergency revisits (balancing). Hospitals reviewed a sample of up to 20 charts per month of children ages 2 to 17 years who were admitted with a primary diagnosis of asthma (12 months before and 15 months after implementation). Analyses were done by using multilevel regression models with an interrupted time series approach, adjusting for patient characteristics.
RESULTS: Eighty-five hospitals enrolled (40 children's and 45 community); 68 (80%) completed the study (n = 12 013 admissions). Pathways were associated with increases in early administration of metered-dose inhalers (odds ratio: 1.18; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.14-1.22) and referral to smoking cessation resources (odds ratio: 1.93; 95% CI: 1.27-2.91) but no statistically significant changes in other outcomes, including LOS (rate ratio: 1.00; 95% CI: 0.96-1.06). Most hospitals (65%) improved in at least 1 outcome.
CONCLUSIONS: Pathways did not significantly impact LOS but did improve quality of asthma care for children in a diverse, national group of hospitals.
Copyright © 2020 by the American Academy of Pediatrics.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 32376727     DOI: 10.1542/peds.2019-3026

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatrics        ISSN: 0031-4005            Impact factor:   7.124


  6 in total

1.  Sustainable deimplementation of continuous pulse oximetry monitoring in children hospitalized with bronchiolitis: study protocol for the Eliminating Monitor Overuse (EMO) type III effectiveness-deimplementation cluster-randomized trial.

Authors:  Christopher P Bonafide; Rui Xiao; Amanda C Schondelmeyer; Amy R Pettit; Patrick W Brady; Christopher P Landrigan; Courtney Benjamin Wolk; Zuleyha Cidav; Halley Ruppel; Naveen Muthu; Nathaniel J Williams; Enrique Schisterman; Canita R Brent; Kimberly Albanowski; Rinad S Beidas
Journal:  Implement Sci       Date:  2022-10-21       Impact factor: 7.960

2.  Strategies for sustaining high-quality pediatric asthma care in community hospitals.

Authors:  Sravya Jaladanki; Sarah B Schechter; Marquita C Genies; Michael D Cabana; Roberta S Rehm; Eric Howell; Sunitha V Kaiser
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  2021-09-07       Impact factor: 3.402

3.  Postoperative single-sequence (PoSSe) MRI: imaging work-up for CT-guided or endoscopic drainage indication of collections after hepatopancreaticobiliary surgery.

Authors:  Uli Fehrenbach; Timo A Auer; Wenzel Schöning; Moritz Schmelzle; Christian Jürgensen; Thomas Malinka; Marcus Bahra; Dominik Geisel; Timm Denecke
Journal:  Abdom Radiol (NY)       Date:  2021-02-15

4.  Utilization and effects of mobile electronic clinical decision support on pediatric asthma care quality in the emergency department and inpatient setting.

Authors:  Ellen Kerns; Russell McCulloh; Sarah Fouquet; Corrie McDaniel; Lynda Ken; Peony Liu; Sunitha Kaiser
Journal:  JAMIA Open       Date:  2021-04-19

5.  Validation of the Appendicitis Inflammatory Response (AIR) Score.

Authors:  Manne Andersson; Blanka Kolodziej; Roland E Andersson
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2021-04-06       Impact factor: 3.352

6.  Evaluation of an Educational Outreach and Audit and Feedback Program to Reduce Continuous Pulse Oximetry Use in Hospitalized Infants With Stable Bronchiolitis: A Nonrandomized Clinical Trial.

Authors:  Amanda C Schondelmeyer; Amanda P Bettencourt; Rui Xiao; Rinad S Beidas; Courtney Benjamin Wolk; Christopher P Landrigan; Patrick W Brady; Canita R Brent; Padmavathy Parthasarathy; Andrew S Kern-Goldberger; Nathaniel Sergay; Vivian Lee; Christopher J Russell; Julianne Prasto; Sarah Zaman; Kaitlyn McQuistion; Kate Lucey; Courtney Solomon; Mayra Garcia; Christopher P Bonafide
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2021-09-01
  6 in total

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