Literature DB >> 32354925

Estimating the Lifespan of Elderly Patients With Cerebral Metastases from Kidney Cancer.

Dirk Rades1, Trang Nguyen2, Steven E Schild3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: Outcomes of elderly patients with cerebral metastases from kidney cancer may be improved by personalized treatment. A scoring instrument for estimating survival in these patients is presented. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twenty-four elderly kidney cancer patients receiving whole-brain irradiation (WBI) were retrospectively investigated. WBI-regimen and six pre-treatment factors were evaluated including age, gender, performance score, number of cerebral metastases, extracranial metastases and time from kidney cancer diagnosis to WBI.
RESULTS: Number of cerebral metastases (p=0.194) and time from kidney cancer diagnosis to WBI (p=0.107) correlated with survival and were included in the instrument. Based on these factors, patient scores of 0, 1 and 2 points resulted in 6-month survival rates of 0%, 15% and 60% (p=0.131), respectively. Two groups were designed, 0-1 and 2 points, with 6-month survival rates of 11% and 60% (p=0.108), respectively.
CONCLUSION: This new instrument can assist physicians aiming to estimate a patient's survival prognosis to provide personalized treatment. Copyright
© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Kidney cancer; cerebral metastases; elderly patients; radiotherapy; scoring instrument; survival prognosis

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32354925      PMCID: PMC7279806          DOI: 10.21873/invivo.11908

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  In Vivo        ISSN: 0258-851X            Impact factor:   2.155


  20 in total

1.  Cancer statistics, 2019.

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2.  The Impact of Antibiotics on Prognosis of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma in Japanese Patients Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.

Authors:  Kosuke Ueda; Satoru Yonekura; Naoyuki Ogasawara; Yoshihiro Matsunaga; Ryuji Hoshino; Hirofumi Kurose; Katsuaki Chikui; Keiichiro Uemura; Makoto Nakiri; Kiyoaki Nishihara; Mitsunori Matsuo; Shigetaka Suekane; Tsukasa Igawa
Journal:  Anticancer Res       Date:  2019-11       Impact factor: 2.480

3.  Do patients receiving whole-brain radiotherapy for brain metastases from renal cell carcinoma benefit from escalation of the radiation dose?

Authors:  Dirk Rades; Christine Heisterkamp; Steven E Schild
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  2010-05-18       Impact factor: 7.038

4.  Immune Check Point CD40-CD40L Activates Dendritic and Effector Cells Against Human Renal Carcinoma Cells.

Authors:  Regina M Hillebrand; Annabelle Vogt; Christian P Strassburg; Maria A Gonzalez-Carmona; Ingo G H Schmidt-Wolf
Journal:  Anticancer Res       Date:  2019-09       Impact factor: 2.480

5.  Estimating Survival of Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Receiving Whole-brain Radiotherapy With a New Tool.

Authors:  Heinke C Hansen; Stefan Janssen; Steven E Schild; Dirk Rades
Journal:  Anticancer Res       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 2.480

6.  A new score predicting survival prognosis after whole-brain radiotherapy alone for brain metastases in elderly patients.

Authors:  Jasmin N Evers; Steven E Schild; Barbara Segedin; Viorica Nagy; Mai Trong Khoa; Ngo Thuy Trang; Dirk Rades
Journal:  Anticancer Res       Date:  2014-05       Impact factor: 2.480

7.  Prognostic factors for outcomes after whole-brain irradiation of brain metastases from relatively radioresistant tumors: a retrospective analysis.

Authors:  Thekla Meyners; Christine Heisterkamp; Jan-Dirk Kueter; Theo Veninga; Lukas J A Stalpers; Steven E Schild; Dirk Rades
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2010-10-26       Impact factor: 4.430

8.  Radiation-induced dementia in patients cured of brain metastases.

Authors:  L M DeAngelis; J Y Delattre; J B Posner
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 9.910

9.  Comparison of different treatment approaches for one to two brain metastases in elderly patients.

Authors:  Dirk Rades; Andre Pluemer; Theo Veninga; Steven E Schild
Journal:  Strahlenther Onkol       Date:  2008-11-19       Impact factor: 3.621

10.  Radiotherapeutic and surgical management for newly diagnosed brain metastasis(es): An American Society for Radiation Oncology evidence-based guideline.

Authors:  May N Tsao; Dirk Rades; Andrew Wirth; Simon S Lo; Brita L Danielson; Laurie E Gaspar; Paul W Sperduto; Michael A Vogelbaum; Jeffrey D Radawski; Jian Z Wang; Michael T Gillin; Najeeb Mohideen; Carol A Hahn; Eric L Chang
Journal:  Pract Radiat Oncol       Date:  2012-01-30
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