Literature DB >> 32350917

Construction workers' alcohol use, knowledge, perceptions of risk and workplace norms.

Ann M Roche1, Janine Chapman1, Vinita Duraisingam1, Brooke Phillips1,2, Jim Finnane1, Ken Pidd1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Globally, there is growing concern regarding workers' alcohol use and its implications for health, wellbeing and workplace safety. Male-dominated industries are more susceptible to risky alcohol consumption and its associated harms. This paper investigated the patterns, prevalence and predictors of risky drinking among construction workers. DESIGN AND METHODS: Male construction workers (n = 511) completed a survey measuring alcohol-related measures including Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test - Concise (AUDIT-C), which was compared with population data. Hierarchical multiple regression examined alcohol-related knowledge, perception of risk to workplace safety, psychological distress, job stress, general health, quality of life and workplace alcohol culture variables as predictors of risky drinking.
RESULTS: Prevalence of risky drinking was higher than the national average, particularly for younger (<25 years) and mid-aged (45-54 years) workers. One in six construction workers reported workmates being visibly affected by alcohol in the workplace. Key predictors of risky drinking were perception of alcohol-related risks to workplace safety, general health, alcohol knowledge and descriptive norms regarding workmates' alcohol use. DISCUSSION AND
CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide useful insights into the patterns and predictors of risky drinking in construction and can inform future preventive programs and interventions in high-risk workplaces. In addition to tailoring programs to both young and mid-aged workers, this work highlights the importance of implementing strategies to increase awareness of risks to workplace safety; and the adoption of norms that inhibit the social acceptability of risky drinking behaviour in the wider workplace.
© 2020 Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs.

Entities:  

Keywords:  alcohol use; construction; health and safety; male-dominated industry; workplace

Year:  2020        PMID: 32350917     DOI: 10.1111/dar.13075

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Drug Alcohol Rev        ISSN: 0959-5236


  1 in total

1.  Thriving from Work: Conceptualization and Measurement.

Authors:  Susan E Peters; Glorian Sorensen; Jeffrey N Katz; Daniel A Gundersen; Gregory R Wagner
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-07-05       Impact factor: 3.390

  1 in total

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