| Literature DB >> 32340540 |
Jayesh Betala1, Sooneon Bae1, Eugene M Langan2, Martine LaBerge1, Jeoung Soo Lee1.
Abstract
Aim: To develop poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-graft-polyethylenimine (PgP) as a dual drug-delivery carrier for sirolimus (SR) and heparin (Hep) to inhibit restenosis after balloon angioplasty. Materials & methods: SR was loaded in the hydrophobic core and negatively charged Hep complexed with the positively charged hydrophilic shell of PgP. SR- and Hep-loaded PgP was tested on rat aortic smooth muscle cells in vitro and injured porcine coronary arteries after balloon angioplasty ex vivo. Results & conclusion: SR and Hep loading efficiency in PgP were approximately 37 and 82%, respectively. SR- and Hep-loaded PgP treatment decreased smooth muscle cell proliferation up to 14 days post-treatment and decreased proliferation, collagen deposition and neointimal thickness and increased patency in porcine coronary arteries after balloon angioplasty ex vivo.Entities:
Keywords: balloon angioplasty; cationic polymeric micelle nanoparticle; combination therapy; drug-eluting balloon; drug-eluting stents; ex vivo; heparin; nanotechnology; restenosis; sirolimus
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Year: 2020 PMID: 32340540 PMCID: PMC7466912 DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2020-0028
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nanomedicine (Lond) ISSN: 1743-5889 Impact factor: 5.307