Literature DB >> 32333218

Reply to the Letter to the Editor: Protection of computed tomography suites from SARS-CoV-2 infection in a tertiary emergency hospital.

Daisuke Utsunomiya1, Tsuneo Yamashiro2.   

Abstract

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Year:  2020        PMID: 32333218      PMCID: PMC7180677          DOI: 10.1007/s11604-020-00979-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jpn J Radiol        ISSN: 1867-1071            Impact factor:   2.374


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We appreciate the interest of Dr. Katsumori and Dr. Yoshikawa in our report [1], and we respect their valuable suggestions. First, we agree with the opinion that computed tomography (CT) is not the first line test to diagnose coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is the reference standard for definitive COVID-19 diagnosis. The infection control unit in the CT suites requires specialized knowledge, equipment, and manpower. Inadequate preparation and infection protocol may cause in-hospital transmission from the CT suites. Many patients undergoing CT scanning have underlying diseases (e.g., hypertension, diabetes mellitus, malignancy, and so on). The COVID-19 pneumonia is likely to be serious in such patients [2] and, therefore, we have to be careful with infection control in the CT suites. However, CT may play a complementary or alternative role to the standard RT-PCR test because its sensitivity to detect COVID-19 lung diseases is reportedly higher than that of RT-PCR under circumstances of extremely high prevalence rates [3]. They also pointed out another important problem of aerosol infection. Regarding this problem, we addressed this concern in the reply to the letter to the editor from Dr. Joob and Dr. Wiwanitkit. We examined nine patients (14 examinations) with COVID-19 in our hospital using CT, and performed our infection protection protocol for each of them. There has not been a single in-hospital transmission in the CT suite; however, the number of sampled patients is small. As suggested, infection protection protocol is also important in magnetic resonance imaging, angiography, nuclear medicine, and radiation therapy suites. We strongly believe that the infection control protocol should be similar in all the radiological suites. Two radiologic technologists should handle the patient, i.e., a “clean” technologist for scanning and a “contact” technologist for setting. Careful cleaning is also necessary after scanning of each COVID-19 patient, and air change should be performed, if necessary.
  3 in total

1.  Sensitivity of Chest CT for COVID-19: Comparison to RT-PCR.

Authors:  Yicheng Fang; Huangqi Zhang; Jicheng Xie; Minjie Lin; Lingjun Ying; Peipei Pang; Wenbin Ji
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2020-02-19       Impact factor: 11.105

2.  Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China.

Authors:  Chaolin Huang; Yeming Wang; Xingwang Li; Lili Ren; Jianping Zhao; Yi Hu; Li Zhang; Guohui Fan; Jiuyang Xu; Xiaoying Gu; Zhenshun Cheng; Ting Yu; Jiaan Xia; Yuan Wei; Wenjuan Wu; Xuelei Xie; Wen Yin; Hui Li; Min Liu; Yan Xiao; Hong Gao; Li Guo; Jungang Xie; Guangfa Wang; Rongmeng Jiang; Zhancheng Gao; Qi Jin; Jianwei Wang; Bin Cao
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2020-01-24       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  COVID-19 pneumonia: infection control protocol inside computed tomography suites.

Authors:  Kento Nakajima; Hideaki Kato; Tsuneo Yamashiro; Toshiharu Izumi; Ichiro Takeuchi; Hideaki Nakajima; Daisuke Utsunomiya
Journal:  Jpn J Radiol       Date:  2020-03-17       Impact factor: 2.374

  3 in total

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