| Literature DB >> 32327803 |
Zhili Pan1,2,3, Zhongmin Huang1,3, Jingyi Ma4, Mengmeng Lei1,3, Pingping Tian1, Zhilu Ai1,3.
Abstract
Freezing process is one of the key steps in making frozen cooked noodles. Ice crystal formed in freezing process affects the quality of frozen cooked noodles. In this paper, we studied the effect of freezing treatment on frozen cooked noodles. Frozen cooked noodles were evaluated for microstructure and texture properties explored with a scanning electron microscope and texture analyzer at - 20 °C, - 30 °C and - 40 °C respectively. The results indicated that the microstructure and texture properties of frozen cooked noodles were significantly (P < 0.05) improved by a lower freezing temperature than a higher temperature. This present study also showed that the freezing rate is not the only parameter responsible for microstructure and texture properties that occur during freezing; the difference of flours also can be a factor. These findings, if generally applicable to frozen cooked noodle products, could have important economic implications for the convenience of the food industry. © Association of Food Scientists & Technologists (India) 2019.Keywords: Freezing rate; Frozen cooked noodles; Ice crystals; Texture properties
Year: 2019 PMID: 32327803 PMCID: PMC7171012 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-019-04228-0
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Food Sci Technol ISSN: 0022-1155 Impact factor: 2.701