Literature DB >> 32306742

A 'hot clinic' for cold limbs: the benefit of urgent clinics for patients with critical limb ischaemia.

A Khan1, M Hughes1, M Ting2, G Riding1, J Simpson1, A Egun1, M Banihani1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The national reconfiguration of vascular surgery means that arterial centres serve larger populations with increased demand on resources. Emergency general surgery ambulatory clinics facilitate timely review and intervention, avoiding admission; a critical limb ischaemia (CLI) 'hot clinic' (HC) was implemented to achieve similar for vascular patients. The aim of the study was to determine HC efficacy.
METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study comparing HC patients with emergency admission (EA) patients between 1 May and 1 December 2017. Age, sex, comorbidities, CLI severity and smoking status were noted. HC patients were provided with satisfaction surveys. Primary outcome measures were freedom from reintervention and major amputation. Secondary outcome measures included time to procedure, length of stay, returns to theatre and 30-day readmission.
RESULTS: A total of 147 patients (72 HC, 75 EA) were enrolled in the study. No statistical difference was found in age, sex, smoking status, severity of CLI or prevalence of comorbidities between the groups except that diabetes was more prevalent in EA patients (p=0.028). The median length of stay for the HC cohort was shorter (3 days vs 17 days, p<0.001), with no difference between time to procedure, return to theatre or 30-day readmission. HC patients were nearly 6 times more likely to experience freedom from reintervention (odds ratio: 5.824, p<0.001) and 2.5 times less likely to undergo amputation (odds ratio: 2.616, p=0.043). HC utilisation saved a total of 441 bed days. Over 90% of attendees responded with 100% positive feedback.
CONCLUSIONS: A vascular HC facilitates urgent review and revascularisation. It provides comparable in-hospital outcomes and better long-term outcomes, with greater efficiency than hospital admission, demonstrating its value in treating CLI.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Critical limb ischaemia; Limb salvage; Outcomes; Outpatient

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32306742      PMCID: PMC7388950          DOI: 10.1308/rcsann.2020.0068

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  16 in total

1.  Modified Frailty Index Can Be Used to Predict Adverse Outcomes and Mortality after Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery.

Authors:  Tarik Z Ali; Erik B Lehman; Faisal Aziz
Journal:  Ann Vasc Surg       Date:  2017-07-21       Impact factor: 1.466

2.  Remodelling of vascular (surgical) services in the UK.

Authors:  J J Earnshaw; D C Mitchell; M G Wyatt; P M Lamont; A R Naylor
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2012-09-21       Impact factor: 7.069

3.  Frailty and poor functional status are common in arterial vascular surgical patients and affect postoperative outcomes.

Authors:  Judith S L Partridge; Matthew Fuller; Danielle Harari; Peter R Taylor; Finbarr C Martin; Jugdeep K Dhesi
Journal:  Int J Surg       Date:  2015-04-20       Impact factor: 6.071

4.  Association Between Preoperative Frailty and Mortality in Patients With Critical Limb Ischemia Following Infrainguinal Bypass Surgery - Usefulness of the Barthel Index.

Authors:  Akio Kodama; Akio Koyama; Masayuki Sugimoto; Kiyoaki Niimi; Hiroshi Banno; Kimihiro Komori
Journal:  Circ J       Date:  2017-08-23       Impact factor: 2.993

5.  Comparison of risk factors for length of stay and readmission following lower extremity bypass surgery.

Authors:  Scott M Damrauer; Ann C Gaffey; Ann DeBord Smith; Ronald M Fairman; Louis L Nguyen
Journal:  J Vasc Surg       Date:  2015-09-15       Impact factor: 4.268

6.  Patients with diabetes differ in atherosclerotic plaque characteristics and have worse clinical outcome after iliofemoral endarterectomy compared with patients without diabetes.

Authors:  Steven T W van Haelst; Saskia Haitjema; Jean-Paul P M de Vries; Frans L Moll; Gerard Pasterkamp; Hester M den Ruijter; Gert J de Borst
Journal:  J Vasc Surg       Date:  2016-09-22       Impact factor: 4.268

7.  Diabetes Is Associated With Decreased Limb Survival in Patients With Critical Limb Ischemia: Pooled Data From Two Randomized Controlled Trials.

Authors:  Marlon I Spreen; Hendrik Gremmels; Martin Teraa; Ralf W Sprengers; Marianne C Verhaar; Randolph G Statius van Eps; Jean-Paul P M de Vries; Willem P Th M Mali; Hans van Overhagen
Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  2016-09-09       Impact factor: 19.112

8.  Risk factors for protracted postoperative length of stay after lower extremity bypass for critical limb ischemia.

Authors:  Jeffrey J Siracuse; Heather L Gill; Douglas W Jones; Darren B Schneider; Peter H Connolly; Inkyong Parrack; Zhen S Huang; Andrew J Meltzer
Journal:  Ann Vasc Surg       Date:  2014-02-08       Impact factor: 1.466

Review 9.  The Relationship between Hospital or Surgeon Volume and Outcomes in Lower Limb Vascular Surgery in the United Kingdom and Europe.

Authors:  Edward A Goka; Patrick Phillips; Edith Poku; Munira Essat; Helen B Woods; Stephen J Walters; Eva C Kaltenthaler; Phil Shackley; Jonathan Michaels
Journal:  Ann Vasc Surg       Date:  2017-05-05       Impact factor: 1.466

Review 10.  Defining risks and predicting adverse events after lower extremity bypass for critical limb ischemia.

Authors:  Jeffrey J Siracuse; Zhen S Huang; Heather L Gill; Inkyong Parrack; Darren B Schneider; Peter H Connolly; Andrew J Meltzer
Journal:  Vasc Health Risk Manag       Date:  2014-06-23
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