Literature DB >> 32284603

Modulation of auxin formation by the cytosolic phenylalanine biosynthetic pathway.

Joseph H Lynch1, Yichun Qian2,3, Longyun Guo1,4, Itay Maoz1, Xing-Qi Huang1, Alekzander S Garcia1,5, Gordon Louie6, Marianne E Bowman6, Joseph P Noel6,7, John A Morgan1,8, Natalia Dudareva9,10,11.   

Abstract

In plants, phenylalanine biosynthesis occurs via two compartmentally separated pathways. Overexpression of petunia chorismate mutase 2 (PhCM2), which catalyzes the committed step of the cytosolic pathway, increased flux in cytosolic phenylalanine biosynthesis, but paradoxically decreased the overall levels of phenylalanine and phenylalanine-derived volatiles. Concomitantly, the levels of auxins, including indole-3-acetic acid and its precursor indole-3-pyruvic acid, were elevated. Biochemical and genetic analyses revealed the existence of metabolic crosstalk between the cytosolic phenylalanine biosynthesis and tryptophan-dependent auxin biosynthesis mediated by an aminotransferase that uses a cytosolic phenylalanine biosynthetic pathway intermediate, phenylpyruvate, as an amino acceptor for auxin formation.

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Year:  2020        PMID: 32284603     DOI: 10.1038/s41589-020-0519-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nat Chem Biol        ISSN: 1552-4450            Impact factor:   15.040


  4 in total

1.  Cuticle thickness affects dynamics of volatile emission from petunia flowers.

Authors:  Pan Liao; Shaunak Ray; Benoît Boachon; Joseph H Lynch; Arnav Deshpande; Scott McAdam; John A Morgan; Natalia Dudareva
Journal:  Nat Chem Biol       Date:  2020-10-19       Impact factor: 15.040

2.  Revisiting the dual pathway hypothesis of Chorismate production in plants.

Authors:  Joseph H Lynch
Journal:  Hortic Res       Date:  2022-03-14       Impact factor: 7.291

3.  Distinct metabolic profiling is correlated with bisexual flowers formation resulting from exogenous ethephon induction in melon (Cucumis melo L.).

Authors:  Siyu Fang; Yaqian Duan; Lanchun Nie; Wensheng Zhao; Jiahao Wang; Jiateng Zhao; Liping Zhao; Lei Wang
Journal:  PeerJ       Date:  2022-03-09       Impact factor: 2.984

Review 4.  A whiff of the future: functions of phenylalanine-derived aroma compounds and advances in their industrial production.

Authors:  Oded Skaliter; Yarin Livneh; Shani Agron; Sharoni Shafir; Alexander Vainstein
Journal:  Plant Biotechnol J       Date:  2022-06-30       Impact factor: 13.263

  4 in total

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