Literature DB >> 3228408

Ethinyl oestradiol and D-norgestrel is an effective emergency postcoital contraceptive: a report of its use in 1,200 patients in a family planning clinic.

S N Bagshaw1, D Edwards, A K Tucker.   

Abstract

We describe a prospective study of 1,200 patients using the Yuzpe regimen of hormonal postcoital contraception. There was an 85% follow-up rate, and of the 1,015 patients followed there were 13 pregnancies, giving a pregnancy rate of 1.3%. The number of expected pregnancies at mid-cycle was reduced by 83%; 12 of the 13 pregnancies went on to abortion. The patients were young: 86% were under 25, and 10% were under 15. The most frequent reason for presentation was that no contraception had been used (57%). All patients received an antiemetic; 57% experienced no side-effects, 28% had some nausea and 9.6% some vomiting. It is concluded that this is a safe form of emergency contraception, which is an effective way of reducing the number of unwanted pregnancies, especially in the very young.

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Keywords:  Age Distribution; Age Factors; Biology; Contraception; Contraceptive Agents, Estrogen--administraction and dosage; Contraceptive Agents, Female--administraction and dosage; Contraceptive Agents, Progestin--administraction and dosage; Contraceptive Agents--administraction and dosage; Contraceptive Usage; Data Collection; Demographic Factors; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Endocrine System; Ethinyl Estradiol--administraction and dosage; Evaluation; Family Planning; Fertility; Fertility Control, Postcoital; Fertility Measurements; Hormones; Levonorgestrel--administraction and dosage; Measurement; New Zealand; Oceania; Physiology; Population; Population Characteristics; Population Dynamics; Pregnancy Rate; Prospective Studies; Reproductive Behavior; Reproductive Control Agents; Research Methodology; Risk Factors; Studies

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3228408     DOI: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.1988.tb01643.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol        ISSN: 0004-8666            Impact factor:   2.100


  1 in total

1.  Emergency hormonal contraception usage in genitourinary medicine clinic attenders.

Authors:  J K Evans; A Holmes; M Browning; G E Forster
Journal:  Genitourin Med       Date:  1996-06
  1 in total

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