Literature DB >> 3225844

Regulation of cytosine methylation in ribosomal DNA and nucleolus organizer expression in wheat.

R B Flavell1, M O'Dell, W F Thompson.   

Abstract

Cytosine methylation has been studied in wheat rRNA genes at nucleolar organizers displaying different activities. The methylation pattern within a specific multigene locus is influenced by the number and type of rRNA genes in other rDNA loci in the cell. One CCGG site 164 base-pairs upstream from the start of transcription is preferentially unmethylated in some genes. Dominant, very active loci have a higher proportion of rRNA genes with unmethylated cytosine residues in comparison with recessive and inactive loci. It is concluded that cytosine methylation in rDNA is regulated and that the methylation pattern correlates with the transcription potential of an rRNA gene.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3225844     DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(88)90352-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Mol Biol        ISSN: 0022-2836            Impact factor:   5.469


  44 in total

Review 1.  Higher levels of organization in the interphase nucleus of cycling and differentiated cells.

Authors:  A R Leitch
Journal:  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 11.056

Review 2.  Nucleolar dominance: uniparental gene silencing on a multi-megabase scale in genetic hybrids.

Authors:  C S Pikaard
Journal:  Plant Mol Biol       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 4.076

3.  RNA polymerase I transcription in a Brassica interspecific hybrid and its progenitors: Tests of transcription factor involvement in nucleolar dominance.

Authors:  M Frieman; Z J Chen; J Saez-Vasquez; L A Shen; C S Pikaard
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 4.562

4.  Duplication-dependent CG suppression of the seed storage protein genes of maize.

Authors:  Gertrud Lund; Massimiliano Lauria; Per Guldberg; Silvio Zaina
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 4.562

5.  Promoter methylation and progressive transgene inactivation in Arabidopsis.

Authors:  N J Kilby; H M Leyser; I J Furner
Journal:  Plant Mol Biol       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 4.076

6.  Protein-binding to reiterated motifs within the wheat rRNA gene promoter and upstream repeats.

Authors:  S D Jackson; R B Flavell
Journal:  Plant Mol Biol       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 4.076

7.  Transcription and tyranny in the nucleolus: the organization, activation, dominance and repression of ribosomal RNA genes.

Authors:  Craig S Pikaard
Journal:  Arabidopsis Book       Date:  2002-08-12

8.  Methylated and undermethylated rDNA repeats are interspersed at random in two higher plant species.

Authors:  T H Ellis; M Delseny; D Lee; K W Burcham
Journal:  Plant Mol Biol       Date:  1990-01       Impact factor: 4.076

9.  Hypomethylated sequences: characterization of the duplicate soybean genome.

Authors:  T Zhu; J M Schupp; A Oliphant; P Keim
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1994-09-28

10.  Treatment of Agrobacterium or leaf disks with 5-azacytidine increases transgene expression in tobacco.

Authors:  G Palmgren; O Mattson; F T Okkels
Journal:  Plant Mol Biol       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 4.076

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