| Literature DB >> 32250167 |
Grzegorz S Nowakowski1, Jun Zhu2, Qingyuan Zhang3, Joshua Brody4, Xiuhua Sun5, Joseph Maly6, Yuqin Song2, Syed Rizvi7, Yongping Song8, Frederick Lansigan9, Hongmei Jing10, Junning Cao11, Jennifer K Lue12, Wen Luo13, Lei Zhang13, Ling Li13, Isabel Han13, Joan Sun13, Manoj Jivani13, Young Liu13, Thomas Heineman13, Stephen D Smith14.
Abstract
While combination of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) cures most patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), those with high-risk international prognostic index disease have inferior survival. Enzastaurin as a potent inhibitor of PKC-β and PI3K/AKT pathway suppressor has been tested in many clinical trials including two key studies in DLBCL: Phase III maintenance study (Preventing Relapse in Lymphoma Using Daily Enzastaurin [PRELUDE]) and a first-line Phase II study (S028). DNA extracted from PRELUDE patients' blood samples was retrospectively genotyped identifying a novel genetic biomarker, DGM1 that showed high correlation with response to enzastaurin. A similar finding observed in the S028 study suggested that addition of enzastaurin to R-CHOP may significantly improve outcomes as frontline therapy for high-risk DGM1 positive DLBCL patients. ENGINE is a global, multicenter, placebo-controlled and randomized study to compare the effect of R-CHOP/enzastaurin as frontline treatment in high-risk DLBCL patients. The primary end point for this study is overall survival in patients who are DGM1 positive. Clinical Trial Registration Identifier: NCT03263026.Entities:
Keywords: DGM1; enzastaurin; lymphoma; personalized chemotherapy
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Year: 2020 PMID: 32250167 DOI: 10.2217/fon-2020-0176
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Future Oncol ISSN: 1479-6694 Impact factor: 3.404