Literature DB >> 32247929

Corona virus infection in Syria, Libya and Yemen; an alarming devastating threat.

Mohamed A Daw1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 32247929      PMCID: PMC7129830          DOI: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101652

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Travel Med Infect Dis        ISSN: 1477-8939            Impact factor:   6.211


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Dear Editor Since its emergence, the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infection has been quickly spreading through all over the world [1]. However, no study has yet determined the impact of this infection on countries with armed conflicts such as Syria, Libya and Yemen. Here in we would like to highlight the burdens of corona virus on these countries and how it could be contained. Armed conflicts have resulted a high rates of Mortality, injuries and population displacement. The highest rate of mortality was reported in the Syrian conflict (7; 1000) followed by Libya (5; 1000) and Yamen (3; 1000). Such conflicts were complicated by the destruction of health care system, lack of food and unstable daily life [2]. This was resulted in emergence of highly infectious diseases such as hemorrhagic fever, cholera and Tuberculosis [3]. The emergence of the new COVID-19 has resulted in a large number of deaths in European countries like Italy, Spain and France which considered to have heath care services with good quality an probably the best standards. Regarding the infectious period, transmissibility, clinical severity, and extent of community spread, the European public health measures are not able to fully contain the outbreak of COVID-19.Thus they are facing this pandemic hardly and appealing for international help [4]. Hence then the spread of this contagious infection in Syria, Libya and Yemen will have a catastrophic impact not only on the citizens of these countries but all over the world. Corona virus have been confirmed in all countries surrounding Syria and full alert has been utilized in Jordan, Iraq and Lebanon, similarly those countries surrounding Libya, (Egypt, Algeria and Tunisia)as well as those surrounding Yemen (Oman and Saudi Arabia and even the African Horn countries and Madagascar) [5]. Therefore, concerns have been raised on the actual status of the spread of the corona virus infection in these countries and how they can be considered safe. These conflict countries are particularly prone to infectious disease such as corona virus and indeed difficult to trace and even hard to control. As many people were injured and thousands have been hold in prisons, refugees and immigrants camps without sanitation and food. Despite that WHO and whole world was united to fight against this pandemic, these countries were left alone with corona virus and no help was offered. Hence then global alert should be mounted to help these countries and specific plans have to be implemented. These may include but not limited to Emergency supply to the basic needs such as gloves masks and disinfectants which lacking in these countries. Building Emergency Hospitals for infected patients occupied with ventilation equipment and ICU services. In addition to specific quarantine places for suspected cases. Screening tests, particularly detection of corona via swabs or blood quick tests which to be obligatory implemented.

Declaration of competing interest

The authorhas no conflict of interest to disclosure.

Funding

No source of funding No competing of interest.
  5 in total

1.  Trends and patterns of deaths, injuries and intentional disabilities within the Libyan armed conflict: 2012-2017.

Authors:  Mohamed A Daw; Abdallah H El-Bouzedi; Aghnyia A Dau
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-05-10       Impact factor: 3.240

2.  Libyan healthcare system during the armed conflict: Challenges and restoration.

Authors:  Mohamed A Daw
Journal:  Afr J Emerg Med       Date:  2017-05-09

3.  The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health - The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China.

Authors:  David S Hui; Esam I Azhar; Tariq A Madani; Francine Ntoumi; Richard Kock; Osman Dar; Giuseppe Ippolito; Timothy D Mchugh; Ziad A Memish; Christian Drosten; Alimuddin Zumla; Eskild Petersen
Journal:  Int J Infect Dis       Date:  2020-01-14       Impact factor: 3.623

4.  Preliminary epidemiological analysis of suspected cases of corona virus infection in Libya.

Authors:  Mohamed A Daw
Journal:  Travel Med Infect Dis       Date:  2020-03-20       Impact factor: 6.211

Review 5.  Can we contain the COVID-19 outbreak with the same measures as for SARS?

Authors:  Annelies Wilder-Smith; Calvin J Chiew; Vernon J Lee
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2020-03-05       Impact factor: 25.071

  5 in total
  12 in total

Review 1.  Building resilient hospitals in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Merette Khalil; Awad Mataria; Hamid Ravaghi
Journal:  BMJ Glob Health       Date:  2022-06

2.  A COVID-19 case in Libya acquired in Saudi Arabia.

Authors:  Muhammed Elhadi; Ahmed Abdulhakim Momen; Osama Mohamed Ali Senussi Abdulhadi
Journal:  Travel Med Infect Dis       Date:  2020-05-01       Impact factor: 6.211

3.  Temporal increase in D614G mutation of SARS-CoV-2 in the Middle East and North Africa.

Authors:  Malik Sallam; Nidaa A Ababneh; Deema Dababseh; Faris G Bakri; Azmi Mahafzah
Journal:  Heliyon       Date:  2021-01-20

4.  The epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 in Libya during the ongoing-armed conflict.

Authors:  Mohamed Ali Daw; Abdallah Hussean El-Bouzedi; Mohamed Omar Ahmed; Ali Ali Alejenef
Journal:  Pan Afr Med J       Date:  2020-11-05

5.  The Epidemiological and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) in Libya.

Authors:  Mohamed A Daw; Abdallah H El-Bouzedi; Mohamed O Ahmed
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2021-06-14

6.  The Impact of Armed Conflict on the Epidemiological Situation of COVID-19 in Libya, Syria and Yemen.

Authors:  Mohamed A Daw
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2021-06-11

7.  No association between the SARS-CoV-2 variants and mortality rates in the Eastern Mediterranean Region.

Authors:  Saad Omais; Samer Kharroubi; Hassan Zaraket
Journal:  Gene       Date:  2021-07-15       Impact factor: 3.688

8.  The scientific literature on Coronaviruses, COVID-19 and its associated safety-related research dimensions: A scientometric analysis and scoping review.

Authors:  Milad Haghani; Michiel C J Bliemer; Floris Goerlandt; Jie Li
Journal:  Saf Sci       Date:  2020-05-07       Impact factor: 6.392

9.  The first 2 months of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in Yemen: Analysis of the surveillance data.

Authors:  Ali Ahmed Al-Waleedi; Jeremias D Naiene; Ahmed A K Thabet; Adham Dandarawe; Hanan Salem; Nagat Mohammed; Maysa Al Noban; Nasreen Salem Bin-Azoon; Ammar Shawqi; Mohammed Rajamanar; Riyadh Al-Jariri; Mansoor Al Hyubaishi; Lina Khanbari; Najib Thabit; Basel Obaid; Manal Baaees; Denise Assaf; Mikiko Senga; Ismail Mahat Bashir; Nuha Mahmoud; Roy Cosico; Philip Smith; Altaf Musani
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2020-10-29       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Spatiotemporal Distribution of Tuberculosis and COVID-19 During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Libya.

Authors:  Mohamed A Daw; Faraj A Zgheel; Abdallah El-Bouzedi; Mohamed O Ahmed
Journal:  Disaster Med Public Health Prep       Date:  2020-11-19       Impact factor: 1.385

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