Literature DB >> 32222295

Delirium in the Elderly.

Tammy T Hshieh1, Sharon K Inouye2, Esther S Oh3.   

Abstract

Delirium is defined as an acute disturbance in attention and cognition, with significant associated morbidity and mortality. This article discusses the basic epidemiology of delirium and approaches to diagnosing, assessing, and working up patients for delirium. It delineates the pathophysiology and underlying predisposing and precipitating factors for delirium. It also discusses recent advances in prevention and treatment, particularly multicomponent, nonpharmacological interventions.
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cognitive decline; Delirium; Delirium prevention; Dementia; Nonpharmacological interventions

Mesh：

Year:  2020        PMID： 32222295     DOI： 10.1016/j.cger.2019.11.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Geriatr Med        ISSN： 0749-0690            Impact factor:   3.076


  14 in total

1.  Hospitalizations of older people in an emergency department related to potential medication-induced hyperactive delirium: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Júlia Raso; Lincoln Marques Cavalcante Santos; Débora Alves Reis; Marília Amaral Costa Frangiotti; Ariane Cristina Barboza Zanetti; Helaine Carneiro Capucho; Maria Teresa Herdeiro; Fátima Roque; Leonardo Régis Leira Pereira; Fabiana Rossi Varallo
Journal:  Int J Clin Pharm       Date:  2022-01-27

2.  Delirium in elderly patients with COPD combined with respiratory failure undergoing mechanical ventilation: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Xuecai Fu; Lina Wang; Guihua Wang; Xuefang Liu; Xin Wang; Shuiting Ma; Fengru Miao
Journal:  BMC Pulm Med       Date:  2022-07-09       Impact factor: 3.320

3.  Delirium due to hip fracture is associated with activated immune-inflammatory pathways and a reduction in negative immunoregulatory mechanisms.

Authors:  Paul Thisayakorn; Yanin Thipakorn; Saran Tantavisut; Sunee Sirivichayakul; Michael Maes
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2022-05-31       Impact factor: 4.144

Review 4.  Delirium.

Authors:  Jo Ellen Wilson; Matthew F Mart; Colm Cunningham; Yahya Shehabi; Timothy D Girard; Alasdair M J MacLullich; Arjen J C Slooter; E Wesley Ely
Journal:  Nat Rev Dis Primers       Date:  2020-11-12       Impact factor: 65.038

5.  Association of CSF Alzheimer's disease biomarkers with postoperative delirium in older adults.

Authors:  Tamara G Fong; Sarinnapha M Vasunilashorn; Yun Gou; Towia A Libermann; Simon Dillon; Eva Schmitt; Steven E Arnold; Pia Kivisäkk; Becky Carlyle; Esther S Oh; Kamen Vlassakov; Lisa Kunze; Tammy Hshieh; Richard N Jones; Edward R Marcantonio; Sharon K Inouye
Journal:  Alzheimers Dement (N Y)       Date:  2021-03-17

6.  Survival of Frail Elderly with Delirium.

Authors:  Guillermo Cano-Escalera; Manuel Graña; Jon Irazusta; Idoia Labayen; Ariadna Besga
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-02-16       Impact factor: 3.390

7.  Preoperative Status of Gut Microbiota Predicts Postoperative Delirium in Patients With Gastric Cancer.

Authors:  Hu Liu; Gao Cheng; Yuan-Ling Xu; Qi Fang; Lei Ye; Chun-Hui Wang; Xue-Sheng Liu
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-03-03       Impact factor: 4.157

8.  Incidence, predictors and health outcomes of delirium in very old hospitalized patients: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Meng Zhang; Xuemei Zhang; Langli Gao; Jirong Yue; Xiaolian Jiang
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2022-03-29       Impact factor: 3.921

9.  Derivation and validation of a novel comorbidity-based delirium risk index to predict postoperative delirium using national administrative healthcare database.

Authors:  Xiaobo Zhong; Jung-Yi Lin; Lihua Li; A M Barrett; Jashvant Poeran; Madhu Mazumdar
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  2020-10-06       Impact factor: 3.734

Review 10.  Delirium: a missing piece in the COVID-19 pandemic puzzle.

Authors:  Shane O'Hanlon; Sharon K Inouye
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2020-07-01       Impact factor: 10.668
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