| Literature DB >> 32213265 |
Wenjuan Sun1, Yang Hu1, Wei Zuo1, Bo Zhang1, Yan Xu2.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Cancer pain affect the physical activity, psychological state and quality of life seriously, and even shortened the survival time of patients. Rational and standard application of opioids could control cancer pain effectively. Since the high incidence of cancer pain in lung cancer patients, the status of opioids application should be analyzed to evaluate the rationality of analgesic application in lung cancer patients.Entities:
Keywords: Cancer pain; Limited day fee; Lung neoplasms; Opioids; Reasonable
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32213265 PMCID: PMC7210091 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.102.12
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
应用阿片药物肺癌患者的影响因素分析
Analysis of influencing factors of opioids in lung cancer patients
| Factor | Male | Female | |
| BTcP: breakthrough cancer pain. | |||
| Age (yr) | 0.000, 16 | ||
| < 40 | 5 | 4 | |
| 40-49 | 11 | 24 | |
| 50-59 | 46 | 29 | |
| 60-69 | 92 | 33 | |
| 70-79 | 26 | 34 | |
| ≥80 | 0 | 1 | |
| Drug kind | 0.02 | ||
| 1 | 142 | 96 | |
| 2 | 29 | 21 | |
| 3 | 7 | 6 | |
| 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| BTcP | 0.97 | ||
| Yes | 40 | 28 | |
| No | 140 | 97 | |
不同剂型阿片类药物用量占比
Percentage of diferent opioids dosage form
| Dosage form | Total quantity | % | |
| Each drug was converted to the same dose intensity of morphine tablet according to the opioid dose-conversion coefficient table[ | |||
| Sustained release tablet | 5 | 448, 280 | 84.7 |
| Tablet | 2 | 7, 701 | 1.5 |
| Patch | 2 | 66, 870 | 12.6 |
| Injection | 1 | 6, 411 | 1.2 |
| Total | 10 | 529, 262 | 100.0 |
阿片类药物DDDs、DDC、序号比
DDDs, DDC, serial number of opiods
| Drug name | Specification | DDD | DDDs | Rank | DDC | Rank | Serial number |
| DDDs: defined daily doses; DDC: defined daily cost; DDD: defined daily dose. | |||||||
| Oxycodone hydrochloride prolonged-release tablet | 10 mg | 75 mg | 1, 522.9 | 1 | 62.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Oxycodone hydrochloride prolonged-release tablet | 40 mg | 75 mg | 1, 068.3 | 2 | 59.59 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Tramadol hydrochloride sustained-release tablet | 100 mg | 0.3 g | 1, 073.7 | 3 | 12.39 | 8 | 1.3 |
| Fentanyl transdermal patch | 8.4 mg | 1.2 mg | 1, 022.0 | 4 | 17.84 | 6 | 0.8 |
| Codeine phosphate tablet | 30 mg | 0.1 g | 484.7 | 5 | 2.83 | 10 | 1.2 |
| Fentanyl transdermal patch | 4.2 mg | 1.2 mg | 278.3 | 6 | 21.44 | 5 | 0.8 |
| Morphine hydrochloride injection | 10 mg | 30 mg | 71.2 | 7 | 10.68 | 9 | 1.1 |
| Morphine hydrochloride sustained-release tablet | 30 mg | 0.1 g | 31.2 | 8 | 27.2 | 4 | 0.9 |
| Morphine hydrochloride sustained-release tablet | 10 mg | 0.1 g | 4.8 | 9 | 37.4 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Morphine hydrochloride tablet | 5 mg | 0.1 g | 2.5 | 10 | 15 | 7 | 1.0 |
阿片类药物合理性分析
Rational analysis of opioids in lung cancer
| Drug name | Specification | Reasonable number | Unreasonable number | Rational drug use (%) |
| Oxycodone hydrochloride prolonged-release tablet | 10 mg | 115 | 5 | 95.8 |
| Oxycodone hydrochloride prolonged-release tablet | 40 mg | 26 | 2 | 92.9 |
| Tramadol hydrochloride sustained-release tablet | 100 mg | 105 | 4 | 96.3 |
| Fentanyl transdermal patch | 8.4 mg | 9 | 0 | 100.0 |
| Codeine phosphate tablet | 30 mg | 46 | 1 | 97.9 |
| Fentanyl transdermal patch | 4.2 mg | 9 | 0 | 100.0 |
| Morphine hydrachloride injection | 10 mg | 54 | 14 | 79.4 |
| Morphine hydrochloride sustained-release tablet | 30 mg | 1 | 0 | 100.0 |
| Morphine hydrochloride sustained-release tablet | 10 mg | 1 | 0 | 100.0 |
| Morphine hydrochloride tablet | 5 mg | 1 | 0 | 100.0 |
| Total | 367 | 26 | 93.4 |
阿片类药物不合理用药类型分析
Unreasonable use analysis of opioids
| Evaluation indicator | Unreasonable use of drug | % | |
| BTcP disposal is calculated at 10 to 20 percent of daily dose of background opioids[ | |||
| BTcP | Above disposal* 1 mg-5 mg, 6 cases; Above disposal 5 mg-10 mg, 3 cases; Below disposal 1 mg-5 mg, 4 cases; Below disposal 5 mg-10 mg, 6 cases; Below disposal 10 mg-15 mg, 4 cases. | 23 | 65.7 |
| Frequency | Oxycodone hydrochloride prolonged-release tablet, 10 mg/120 mg | 8 | 22.9 |
| Dose | Codeine phosphate tablet, 90 mg | 4 | 11.4 |