HoYoung Cho1, Kyoung Kim2. 1. Department of Rehabilitation Science, Graduate School, Daegu University, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do 38453, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: welove24@naver.com. 2. Department of Physical Therapy, College Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do 38453, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: kykim257@hanmail.net.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of action observation physical training accompanied by rhythmic auditory stimulation on the balance abilities of patients with stroke. METHOD: In total, 30 patients with stroke at more than 6 months after the onset of the disease were included in the present investigation. Experimental programs were employed for 30 minutes a day, 3 times a week for 8 weeks. The audiovisual action observation training (AAO) group received action observation training with rhythmic auditory stimulation at a comfortable speed and physical training, and the visual action observation training (VAO) group received action observation training and physical training. The balance was assessed using a Biodex balance system. RESULTS: In overall balance index, anteroposterior balance index, mediolateral balance index, and fall risk, there were significant improvements in both groups after intervention. A greater degree of changes were observed in the AAO group than those in the VAO group (P< .05). CONCLUSIONS: The simultaneous application of action observation physical training and rhythmic auditory training seems to be an effective treatment method for patients with stroke. Furthermore, it is presented as a more effective therapeutic intervention method for those with motor disorders, such as patients with stroke.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of action observation physical training accompanied by rhythmic auditory stimulation on the balance abilities of patients with stroke. METHOD: In total, 30 patients with stroke at more than 6 months after the onset of the disease were included in the present investigation. Experimental programs were employed for 30 minutes a day, 3 times a week for 8 weeks. The audiovisual action observation training (AAO) group received action observation training with rhythmic auditory stimulation at a comfortable speed and physical training, and the visual action observation training (VAO) group received action observation training and physical training. The balance was assessed using a Biodex balance system. RESULTS: In overall balance index, anteroposterior balance index, mediolateral balance index, and fall risk, there were significant improvements in both groups after intervention. A greater degree of changes were observed in the AAO group than those in the VAO group (P< .05). CONCLUSIONS: The simultaneous application of action observation physical training and rhythmic auditory training seems to be an effective treatment method for patients with stroke. Furthermore, it is presented as a more effective therapeutic intervention method for those with motor disorders, such as patients with stroke.
Authors: Oyéné Kossi; Mendinatou Agbetou; Sènadé I Noukpo; Lisa T Triccas; Daniel-Eude Dossou-Yovo; Elogni R Amanzonwe; Thierry Adoukonou Journal: S Afr J Physiother Date: 2021-09-02