Literature DB >> 32203769

Efficacy of immune check-point inhibitors (ICPi) in large cell neuroendocrine tumors of lung (LCNEC).

Shira Sherman1, Ofer Rotem1, Tzippy Shochat2, Alona Zer1, Assaf Moore1, Elizabeth Dudnik3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Little is known regarding the ICPi efficacy in LCNEC. We explored the efficacy and safety of ICPi in LCNEC and assessed its impact on OS.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-seven consecutive patients with advanced LCNEC were selected from the Davidoff Cancer Center database. These were divided into groups A1 (patients treated with ICPi, n-23) and A2 (patients not treated with ICPi, n-14). Additionally, group A1* was introduced (patients treated with ICPi as a monotherapy, n-21). Another cohort of advanced non-LCNEC lung cancer patients treated with nivolumab at five Israeli cancer centers was chosen as a comparator (group B, n-270). ORR, PFS with ICPi in group A1* were assessed (RECIST 1.1), OS with ICPi was compared between groups A1* and B. OS since advanced disease diagnosis (OSDx) was compared between groups A1 and A2.
RESULTS: In group A1*, ORR and median PFS with ICPi were 33 %, and 4.2 months (95 % CI, 2.4-8.1), respectively. With median follow-up since start of ICPi of 6.2 months [IQR 2.2-12.1] and 4.9 months [IQR 2.3-8.9] in groups A1* and B, respectively, 52 % and 64 % of patients died in groups A1* and B, respectively. Median OS with ICPi comprised 11.8 months (95 % CI, 3.7-NR) and 6.9 months (95 % CI, 5.5-8.1) in groups A1* and B, respectively (p-0.23). Median OSDx was 14.5 months (95 % CI, 10.1-38.9) and 10.3 months (95 % CI, 2.6-NR), in groups A1 and A2, respectively (p-0.54).
CONCLUSION: In advanced LCNEC, ICPi outcomes are comparable to the outcomes observed in advanced NSCLC. Future research is needed to clarify the impact of ICPi on OS, and to correlate its benefit with tumor mutational landscape.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Immune checkpoint inhibitors; LCNEC; LCNET; Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma; Large-cell neuroendocrine lung carcinoma

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32203769     DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2020.03.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lung Cancer        ISSN: 0169-5002            Impact factor:   5.705


  16 in total

1.  Endostar plus pembrolizumab combined with a platinum-based dual chemotherapy regime for advanced pulmonary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma as a first-line treatment: A case report.

Authors:  Sijia Zhang; Yu Xiao; Leichong Chen; Zhenyu Li; Yan Zong; Kuikui Zhu; Rui Meng
Journal:  Open Life Sci       Date:  2022-06-15       Impact factor: 1.311

2.  Real-world survival outcomes with immune checkpoint inhibitors in large-cell neuroendocrine tumors of lung.

Authors:  Elizabeth Dudnik; Samuel Kareff; Mor Moskovitz; Chul Kim; Stephen V Liu; Anastasiya Lobachov; Teodor Gottfried; Damien Urban; Alona Zer; Ofer Rotem; Amir Onn; Mira Wollner; Jair Bar
Journal:  J Immunother Cancer       Date:  2021-02       Impact factor: 13.751

3.  Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma in the Sinonasal Cavity with Large Intracranial Extension Treated with Endonasal Endoscopic and Transcranial Combined Surgery: A Case Report.

Authors:  Yurie Rai; Hiroshi Nishioka; Takayuki Hara
Journal:  NMC Case Rep J       Date:  2021-08-07

Review 4.  Management of Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma.

Authors:  Virginia Corbett; Susanne Arnold; Lowell Anthony; Aman Chauhan
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2021-08-27       Impact factor: 6.244

5.  Comprehensive expressional analysis of chemosensitivity-related markers in large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung.

Authors:  Yoichi Ohtaki; Kyoichi Kaira; Toshiki Yajima; Bilguun Erkhem-Ochir; Osamu Kawashima; Mitsuhiro Kamiyoshihara; Hitoshi Igai; Ryoichi Onozato; Takashi Ibe; Takayuki Kosaka; Seshiru Nakazawa; Toshiteru Nagashima; Tetsunari Oyama; Ken Shirabe
Journal:  Thorac Cancer       Date:  2021-08-28       Impact factor: 3.500

Review 6.  Treatment of Advanced-Stage Large Cell Neuroendocrine Cancer (LCNEC) of the Lung: A Tale of Two Diseases.

Authors:  Tahani Atieh; Chao H Huang
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2021-06-11       Impact factor: 6.244

7.  Long-term survivor of pulmonary combined large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma treated with nivolumab.

Authors:  Risa Oda; Katsuhiro Okuda; Yoriko Yamashita; Tadashi Sakane; Tsutomu Tatematsu; Keisuke Yokota; Katsuhiko Endo; Ryoichi Nakanishi
Journal:  Thorac Cancer       Date:  2020-05-07       Impact factor: 3.500

Review 8.  [Advances in Molecular Biomarker for Pulmonary Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma].

Authors:  Jinyao Zhang; Lin Yang; Junling Li
Journal:  Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi       Date:  2020-11-20

9.  Efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer with uncommon histology: a propensity-score-matched analysis.

Authors:  Koichi Miyashita; Masato Karayama; Yusuke Inoue; Hironao Hozumi; Yuzo Suzuki; Kazuki Furuhashi; Tomoyuki Fujisawa; Noriyuki Enomoto; Yutaro Nakamura; Masato Kono; Takashi Matsui; Mitsuru Niwa; Keigo Koda; Mikio Toyoshima; Sayomi Matsushima; Shun Matsuura; Kazuhiro Asada; Masato Fujii; Hideki Kusagaya; Hiroyuki Matsuda; Naoki Inui; Takafumi Suda
Journal:  BMC Pulm Med       Date:  2021-10-02       Impact factor: 3.317

10.  Comprehensive Dissection of Treatment Patterns and Outcome for Patients With Metastatic Large-Cell Neuroendocrine Lung Carcinoma.

Authors:  David Fisch; Farastuk Bozorgmehr; Daniel Kazdal; Jonas Kuon; Laura V Klotz; Rajiv Shah; Florian Eichhorn; Mark Kriegsmann; Marc A Schneider; Thomas Muley; Albrecht Stenzinger; Helge Bischoff; Petros Christopoulos
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2021-07-08       Impact factor: 6.244

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