Literature DB >> 32194882

Continual Long-Term Physiotherapy After Stroke: A Health Technology Assessment.

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Stroke is a serious health issue in which an interruption in blood flow to any part of the brain damages brain cells. About 83% of people survive with substantial morbidity after their first stroke. We conducted a health technology assessment of continual long-term physiotherapy for people with a diagnosis of stroke, which included an evaluation of effectiveness, safety, cost-effectiveness, the budget impact of publicly funding continual long-term physiotherapy for people with a diagnosis of stroke, and patient preferences and values.
METHODS: We performed a systematic literature search of the clinical evidence. We also performed a systematic literature search of the economic evidence. We did not conduct a primary economic evaluation because there was insufficient clinical evidence. We also analyzed the budget impact of publicly funding continual long-term physiotherapy after stroke in Ontario. To contextualize the potential value of continual long-term physiotherapy after stroke, we spoke with people who had been diagnosed with stroke, as well as their caregivers.
RESULTS: We did not find any published studies that met the specific clinical inclusion criteria. We did not identify any studies that compared the cost-effectiveness of continual long-term versus short-term physiotherapy after stroke. The budget impact of publicly funding continual long-term physiotherapy after stroke in Ontario over the next 5 years ranges from $445,000 in year 1 at an uptake rate of 8% to $888,000 in year 5 at an uptake rate of 16%. The people who had been diagnosed with stroke with whom we spoke reported that they had benefitted from continual long-term physiotherapy.
CONCLUSIONS: We did not identify studies that addressed the specific research question. Based on the clinical evidence review, we are unable to determine the benefits of continual long-term compared with short-term physiotherapy after stroke. The cost-effectiveness of continual long-term physiotherapy after stroke in Ontario is unknown. We estimate that publicly funding continual long-term physiotherapy after stroke in Ontario would result in additional costs of between $445,000 and $888,000 annually over the next 5 years. Patients and caregivers who we spoke with felt that patients who have experienced a stroke should be able to continue with physiotherapy.
Copyright © Queen's Printer for Ontario, 2020.

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Year:  2020        PMID: 32194882      PMCID: PMC7077936     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ont Health Technol Assess Ser        ISSN: 1915-7398


  19 in total

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4.  A community-based exercise and education scheme for stroke survivors: a randomized controlled trial and economic evaluation.

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Review 6.  Efficacy of physiotherapy interventions late after stroke: a meta-analysis.

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Authors:  Mary Christine Cramp; Richard J Greenwood; Michael Gill; Anthea Lehmann; John Christine Rothwell; Oona M Scott
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Review 8.  Characterising community exercise programmes delivered by fitness instructors for people with neurological conditions: a scoping review.

Authors:  Saira Merali; Jill I Cameron; Ruth Barclay; Nancy M Salbach
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9.  Canadian stroke best practice recommendations: Stroke rehabilitation practice guidelines, update 2015.

Authors:  Debbie Hebert; M Patrice Lindsay; Amanda McIntyre; Adam Kirton; Peter G Rumney; Stephen Bagg; Mark Bayley; Dar Dowlatshahi; Sean Dukelow; Maridee Garnhum; Ev Glasser; Mary-Lou Halabi; Ester Kang; Marilyn MacKay-Lyons; Rosemary Martino; Annie Rochette; Sarah Rowe; Nancy Salbach; Brenda Semenko; Bridget Stack; Luchie Swinton; Valentine Weber; Matthew Mayer; Sue Verrilli; Gabrielle DeVeber; John Andersen; Karen Barlow; Caitlin Cassidy; Marie-Emmanuelle Dilenge; Darcy Fehlings; Ryan Hung; Jerome Iruthayarajah; Laura Lenz; Annette Majnemer; Jacqueline Purtzki; Mubeen Rafay; Lyn K Sonnenberg; Ashleigh Townley; Shannon Janzen; Norine Foley; Robert Teasell
Journal:  Int J Stroke       Date:  2016-04-14       Impact factor: 5.266

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  1 in total

1.  The effectiveness of home-based therapy on functional outcome, self-efficacy and anxiety among discharged stroke survivors.

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  1 in total

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