Literature DB >> 32173177

Functional analysis of young patients with desmoid-type fibromatosis: Initial surveillance does not jeopardize long term quality of life.

G Duhil de Bénazé1, M Vigan2, N Corradini3, V Minard-Colin4, A Marie-Cardine5, C Verite6, A S Defachelles7, E Thebaud8, M P Castex9, N Sirvent10, D Bodet11, L Mansuy12, A Rome13, A Petit14, D Plantaz15, A Jourdain16, P Mary17, M Carton2, D Orbach18.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: With recent conservative strategies, prognosis of patients with desmoid-type fibromatosis (DTF) is about function preservation. We analyzed the long-term quality of life (QoL) of pediatric patients with DTF.
METHODS: All French young patients (<21years) treated between 2005 and 2016 for a DTF in the EpSSG NRSTS-05 study were analyzed. A first wait-and-see strategy was recommended. Patients' QoL was analyzed with the internationally validated Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ). We focused on the relevant subscales scores: physical functioning (PF), role social limitations physical (RP), bodily pain (BP), general health perception (GH) and physical (PhS) and psychosocial (PsS) summary measures.
RESULTS: Among the 81 patients, 52 families answered the CHQ (median delay since diagnosis = 6.2years; min2.2-max13.3 years). Median age at diagnosis was 11.5 years. Primary site: limbs (52%), head/neck (27%), or trunk (21%). Five year-Progression Free Survival was 39.1% (95%CI: 27.7-50.5%). As initial management for these 52 patients, 30 patients were first observed (57%), 13 had surgery (25%) and 9 received chemotherapy (18%). Total burden of therapy was exclusive surgery (9pts/18%), exclusive chemotherapy (18pts/35%), surgery + chemotherapy (13pts/25%), chemotherapy + radiotherapy (1 pt), surgery + chemotherapy + radiotherapy (1 pt), wait and see (10 pt). Regarding the parent forms, patients have significant lower PF (86.0vs.96.1; p = 0.03), RP (82.0vs.93.6; p = 0.04), GH (60vs.73; p < 0.005) and PhS (46.2 vs.53; p = 0.02) scores compared to healthy population. Comparison of QoL subscales scores according to initial strategy (wait-and-see vs.surgery/chemotherapy) did not reveal any difference (PF = 87.3vs.84.9; p = 0.80/RP = 83.4vs.78.7; p = 0.72/BP = 78.9vs.78.2; p = 0.95/GH = 59.7vs60; p = 0.97). Similar results were found using the children or adult forms.
CONCLUSIONS: Initial wait-and-see strategy does not affect long term functional impairment.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd, BASO ~ The Association for Cancer Surgery, and the European Society of Surgical Oncology. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Child health questionnaire; Children; Conservative strategy; Desmoid-type tumor; Quality of life

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32173177     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejso.2020.02.028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0748-7983            Impact factor:   4.424


  4 in total

1.  Upfront surgery is not advantageous compared to more conservative treatments such as observation or medical treatment for patients with desmoid tumors.

Authors:  Shinji Tsukamoto; Piergiuseppe Tanzi; Andreas F Mavrogenis; Manabu Akahane; Akira Kido; Yasuhito Tanaka; Marilena Cesari; Davide Maria Donati; Alessandra Longhi; Costantino Errani
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2021-01-05       Impact factor: 2.362

2.  Massive congenital cervicofacial desmoid-type fibromatosis in a 5-month-old infant.

Authors:  Mohammed S Albokashy; Mohammed S Halawani; Anoof T Eshky; Khalid Alsaad; Hatim A Khoja; Samir M Bawazir
Journal:  J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2021-05-27

3.  Management of Patients with Newly Diagnosed Desmoid Tumors in a First-Line Setting.

Authors:  Stefano Testa; Nam Q Bui; Gregory W Charville; Raffi S Avedian; Robert Steffner; Pejman Ghanouni; David G Mohler; Kristen N Ganjoo
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2022-08-12       Impact factor: 6.575

Review 4.  Rationale for the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in the treatment of paediatric desmoid-type fibromatosis.

Authors:  Monika Sparber-Sauer; Daniel Orbach; Fariba Navid; Simone Hettmer; Stephen Skapek; Nadège Corradini; Michela Casanova; Aaron Weiss; Matthias Schwab; Andrea Ferrari
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2021-03-15       Impact factor: 7.640

  4 in total

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