Literature DB >> 3215887

Effects of fenfluramine on social behavior in autistic children.

A L Reiss1, A L Egel, C Feinstein, B Goldsmith, M A Borengasser-Caruso.   

Abstract

Deficit in social interaction is a primary component of infantile autism. However, in the majority of drug studies, social interaction has not been measured consistently over time. Therefore, we examined, in a crossover design, the effect of fenfluramine on the social interactions of seven autistic children. Social interaction was measured one to three times per week, while the children were in open placebo, placebo, or drug phases of the study. The results demonstrated that the effect of fenfluramine on social interaction was inconsistent across children, with two children possibly demonstrating a tolerance to the behavioral effects of the drug. The results are discussed with respect to genetic and pharmacologic factors.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3215887     DOI: 10.1007/bf02211879

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN: 0162-3257


  16 in total

1.  Fenfluramine treatment of autism: UCLA collaborative study of 81 patients at nine medical centers.

Authors:  E R Ritvo; B J Freeman; A Yuwiler; E Geller; P Schroth; A Yokota; A Mason-Brothers; G J August; W Klykylo; B Leventhal
Journal:  Psychopharmacol Bull       Date:  1986

2.  Increased blood serotonin and platelets in early infantile autism.

Authors:  E R Ritvo; A Yuwiler; E Geller; E M Ornitz; K Saeger; S Plotkin
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1970-12

3.  A scale for rating symptoms of patients with the syndrome of autism in real life settings.

Authors:  B J Freeman; E R Ritvo; A Yokota; A Ritvo
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Psychiatry       Date:  1986-01

4.  Rating scales and checklists for child psychopharmacology.

Authors:  C K Conners; R A Barkley
Journal:  Psychopharmacol Bull       Date:  1985

5.  An experimental analysis of peer social initiations on the behavior of withdrawn preschool children: some training and generalization effects.

Authors:  P S Strain
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1977-12

6.  An experimental analysis of "spillover" effects on the social interaction of behaviorally handicapped preschool children.

Authors:  P S Strain; R E Shores; M M Kerr
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1976

7.  Infantile autism reviewed: a decade of research.

Authors:  M K DeMyer; J N Hingtgen; R K Jackson
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 9.306

8.  Current research on the syndrome of autism: introduction. The National Society for Autistic Children's definition of the syndrome of autism.

Authors:  E R Ritvo; B J Freeman
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Psychiatry       Date:  1978

9.  Effects of fenfluramine on eight outpatients with the syndrome of autism.

Authors:  E G Stubbs; S S Budden; R H Jackson; L G Terdal; E R Ritvo
Journal:  Dev Med Child Neurol       Date:  1986-04       Impact factor: 5.449

10.  Psychiatric disability associated with the fragile X chromosome.

Authors:  A L Reiss; C Feinstein; K E Toomey; B Goldsmith; K Rosenbaum; M A Caruso
Journal:  Am J Med Genet       Date:  1986 Jan-Feb
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  2 in total

Review 1.  Measures in intervention research with young children who have autism.

Authors:  Mark Wolery; Ann N Garfinkle
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2002-10

2.  Brief report: effects of fenfluramine on communicative, stereotypic, and inappropriate behaviors of autistic-type mentally handicapped individuals.

Authors:  P C Duker; K Welles; D Seys; H Rensen; A Vis; G van den Berg
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1991-09
  2 in total

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