Literature DB >> 32121198

Impact of New Chemotherapy Regimens on the Treatment Landscape and Survival of Locally Advanced and Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Patients.

Markus Kieler1, Matthias Unseld1, Daniela Bianconi1, Martin Schindl2, Gabriela V Kornek1, Werner Scheithauer1, Gerald W Prager1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: New chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer have changed the therapy paradigm. We aimed to assess their impact on the treatment landscape and clinical outcome at our academic institution.
METHODS: In this single institutional posthoc registry analysis, we assessed characteristics and survival rates from all patients with locally advanced and metastatic pancreatic cancer who started a systemic treatment between 01/2011 and 12/2017. Survival analyses were performed by Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards model.
RESULTS: A total of 301 patients started a systemic treatment in the observation period. In the first line treatment, we observed a shift from the four different main regimens (gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel, modified FOLFIRINOX, gemcitabine/oxaliplatin +/- erlotinib or gemcitabine alone) to gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel and modified FOLFIRINOX that add up to more than 80% of administered first line treatments in each of the time cohorts (2011-2013 vs. 2014-2017). The rate for first line modified FOLFIRINOX treatment was balanced between the two groups (19% and 15%). Median overall survival differed significantly between the two time cohorts (8.89 versus 11.9 months, p = 0.035). Survival rates for different first to second line treatment sequences (modified FOLFIRINOX to gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel to fluoropyrimidines plus nanoliposomal irinotecan, or gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel to fluoropyrimidines plus oxaliplatin) were not significantly different and median overall survival ranged from 14.27 to 15.64 months.
CONCLUSION: Our study provides real-world evidence for the effectiveness of the new chemotherapy regimens and underscores the importance of the choice of the front-line regimen when considering different sequencing strategies.

Entities:  

Keywords:  FOLFIRINOX; nab-paclitaxel; nanoliposomal irinotecan; new chemotherapy regimens; pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; treatment landscape; treatment patterns; treatment sequences

Year:  2020        PMID: 32121198     DOI: 10.3390/jcm9030648

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Med        ISSN: 2077-0383            Impact factor:   4.241


  9 in total

1.  Lipocalin 2 may be a key factor regulating the chemosensitivity of pancreatic cancer to gemcitabine.

Authors:  He Zhang; Pengpeng Wu; Chenbo Guo; Caiqin Zhang; Yong Zhao; Dengxu Tan; Jiaze An; Changhong Shi
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Rep       Date:  2022-06-02

2.  S-1 Maintenance Therapy After First-Line Treatment With Nab-Paclitaxel Plus S-1 for Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: A Real-World Study.

Authors:  Yan Shi; Quanli Han; Huan Yan; Yao Lv; Jing Yuan; Jie Li; Shasha Guan; Zhikuan Wang; Lei Huang; Guanghai Dai
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2022-05-13       Impact factor: 5.738

Review 3.  Pancreatic adenocarcinoma: Beyond first line, where are we?

Authors:  Sara Cherri; Silvia Noventa; Alberto Zaniboni
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2021-05-07       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 4.  Liposomal Irinotecan: A Review in Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma.

Authors:  James E Frampton
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2020-07       Impact factor: 9.546

5.  Reduced and Normalized Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 Concentrations after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Have Comparable Prognostic Performance in Patients with Borderline Resectable and Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.

Authors:  Woohyung Lee; Yejong Park; Jae Woo Kwon; Eunsung Jun; Ki Byung Song; Jae Hoon Lee; Dae Wook Hwang; Changhoon Yoo; Kyu-Pyo Kim; Jae Ho Jeong; Heung-Moon Chang; Baek-Yeol Ryoo; Seo Young Park; Song Cheol Kim
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2020-05-14       Impact factor: 4.241

6.  Maintenance Therapy for ATM-Deficient Pancreatic Cancer by Multiple DNA Damage Response Interferences after Platinum-Based Chemotherapy.

Authors:  Elodie Roger; Johann Gout; Frank Arnold; Alica K Beutel; Martin Müller; Alireza Abaei; Thomas F E Barth; Volker Rasche; Thomas Seufferlein; Lukas Perkhofer; Alexander Kleger
Journal:  Cells       Date:  2020-09-16       Impact factor: 6.600

7.  The effectiveness of nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine and gemcitabine monotherapy in first-line metastatic pancreatic cancer treatment: A real-world evidence.

Authors:  Juraj Prejac; Dora Tomek Hamzić; Nikša Librenjak; Irma Goršić; Domina Kekez; Stjepko Pleština
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2022-09-30       Impact factor: 1.817

8.  Equivalent Efficacy but Different Safety Profiles of Gemcitabine Plus Nab-Paclitaxel and FOLFIRINOX in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer.

Authors:  Ilario Giovanni Rapposelli; Andrea Casadei-Gardini; Caterina Vivaldi; Giulia Bartolini; Laura Bernardini; Alessandro Passardi; Giovanni Luca Frassineti; Valentina Massa; Alessandro Cucchetti
Journal:  Biomolecules       Date:  2021-05-22

9.  Inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling via ROS regulation is involved in Rhein-induced apoptosis and enhancement of oxaliplatin sensitivity in pancreatic cancer cells.

Authors:  Yuhui Liu; Chengjian Shi; Zheng He; Feng Zhu; Min Wang; Ruizhi He; Chunle Zhao; Xiuhui Shi; Min Zhou; Shutao Pan; Yang Gao; Xu Li; Renyi Qin
Journal:  Int J Biol Sci       Date:  2021-01-15       Impact factor: 6.580

  9 in total

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