Literature DB >> 32119790

Safety and Efficacy of Initializing the Control-IQ Artificial Pancreas System Based on Total Daily Insulin in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes.

Melissa J Schoelwer1,2, Jessica L Robic1, Thibault Gautier1, Chiara Fabris1, Kelly Carr1, Mary Clancy-Oliveri1, Sue A Brown1,3, Stacey M Anderson1,3, Mark D DeBoer1, Daniel R Cherñavvsky1,4, Marc D Breton1.   

Abstract

Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of a simplified initialization for the Tandem t:slim X2 Control-IQ hybrid closed-loop system, using parameters based on total daily insulin ("MyTDI") in adolescents with type 1 diabetes under usual activity and during periods of increased exercise. Research Design and
Methods: Adolescents with type 1 diabetes 12-18 years of age used Control-IQ for 5 days at home using their usual parameters. Upon arrival at a 60-h ski camp, participants were randomized to either continue Control-IQ using their home settings or to reinitialize Control-IQ with MyTDI parameters. Control-IQ use continued for 5 days following camp. The effect of MyTDI on continuous glucose monitoring outcomes were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA): baseline, camp, and at home.
Results: Twenty participants were enrolled and completed the study; two participants were excluded from the analysis due to absence from ski camp (1) and illness (1). Time in range was similar between both groups at home and camp. A tendency to higher time <70 mg/dL in the MyTDI group was present but only during camp (median 3.8% vs. 1.4%, P = 0.057). MyTDI users with bolus/TDI ratios >40% tended to show greater time in the euglycemic range improvements between baseline and home than users with ratios <40% (+16.3% vs. -9.0%, P = 0.012). All participants maintained an average of 95% time in closed loop (84.1%-100%). Conclusions: MyTDI is a safe, effective, and easy way to determine insulin parameters for use in the Control-IQ artificial pancreas. Future modifications to account for the influence of carbohydrate intake on MyTDI calculations might further improve time in range.

Entities:  

Keywords:  AID initialization; Artificial pancreas; Automated insulin delivery; Clinical trials; Closed-loop systems; Continuous glucose monitoring; Exercise

Year:  2020        PMID: 32119790     DOI: 10.1089/dia.2019.0471

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diabetes Technol Ther        ISSN: 1520-9156            Impact factor:   6.118


  7 in total

Review 1.  Open-source automated insulin delivery: international consensus statement and practical guidance for health-care professionals.

Authors:  Katarina Braune; Rayhan A Lal; Lenka Petruželková; Gary Scheiner; Per Winterdijk; Signe Schmidt; Linda Raimond; Korey K Hood; Michael C Riddell; Timothy C Skinner; Klemens Raile; Sufyan Hussain
Journal:  Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol       Date:  2021-11-13       Impact factor: 32.069

Review 2.  Artificial Pancreas Technology Offers Hope for Childhood Diabetes.

Authors:  Melissa J Schoelwer; Mark D DeBoer
Journal:  Curr Nutr Rep       Date:  2021-01-07

3.  Emotional and Physical Health Impact in Children and Adolescents and Their Caregivers Using Open-source Automated Insulin Delivery: Qualitative Analysis of Lived Experiences.

Authors:  Katarina Braune; Niklas Krug; Christine Knoll; Hanne Ballhausen; Axel Thieffry; Yanbing Chen; Shane O'Donnell; Klemens Raile; Bryan Cleal
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2022-07-14       Impact factor: 7.076

4.  Clinical Management and Pump Parameter Adjustment of the Control-IQ Closed-Loop Control System: Results from a 6-Month, Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial.

Authors:  Grenye O'Malley; Laurel H Messer; Carol J Levy; Jordan E Pinsker; Gregory P Forlenza; Elvira Isganaitis; Yogish C Kudva; Laya Ekhlaspour; Dan Raghinaru; John Lum; Sue A Brown
Journal:  Diabetes Technol Ther       Date:  2021-04       Impact factor: 6.118

5.  Expect the unexpected: Adolescent and pre-teens' experience of diabetes technology self-management.

Authors:  Eileen R Faulds; Margaret Grey; Heather Tubbs-Cooley; Robert P Hoffman; Lisa K Militello; Alai Tan; Mary Beth Happ
Journal:  Pediatr Diabetes       Date:  2021-08-15       Impact factor: 4.866

6.  Real-World Patient Reported Outcomes and Glycemic Results with Initiation of Control-IQ Technology.

Authors:  Jordan E Pinsker; Lars Müller; Alexandra Constantin; Scott Leas; Michelle Manning; Molly McElwee Malloy; Harsimran Singh; Steph Habif
Journal:  Diabetes Technol Ther       Date:  2020-08-26       Impact factor: 6.118

7.  Association between attendance at an American diabetes camp and improvements in glycaemic control and treatment satisfaction.

Authors:  Amy Darukhanavala; Sarah Puhr; Kyle Dinunno; David Alfego; John Welsh; Lynn Butler; Kendra Magyar
Journal:  Endocrinol Diabetes Metab       Date:  2021-05-04
  7 in total

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