Matthew Herder1,2, Christopher J Morten3, Peter Doshi4. 1. Health Law Institute, Schulich School of Law, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. 2. Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. 3. Engelberg Center on Innovation Law & Policy, New York University School of Law, New York. 4. Department of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore.