Literature DB >> 32105984

Rationale and design for a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study evaluating the safety and efficacy of the soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator praliciguat over 12 weeks in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (CAPACITY HFpEF).

James E Udelson1, Gregory D Lewis2, Sanjiv J Shah3, Michael R Zile4, Margaret M Redfield5, John Burnett5, Robert S Mittleman6, Albert T Profy6, Jelena P Seferovic6, David Reasner7, Marvin A Konstam8.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Exercise intolerance is the main symptom of HFpEF and is associated with a poor quality of life and increased mortality. Currently, there are no approved medications for the treatment of HFpEF. Praliciguat (IW-1973), a novel soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator that may help restore deficient nitric oxide-soluble guanylate cyclase-cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate signaling, is being investigated for the treatment of patients with HFpEF.
METHODS: CAPACITY HFpEF is a phase 2, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of praliciguat over 12 weeks in approximately 184 patients with HFpEF. Eligible patients must have evidence supporting clinical HFpEF and at least 2 of the following 4 conditions associated with NO deficiency: diabetes/prediabetes, hypertension, obesity, and age >70 years. The primary efficacy end point is the change from baseline in peak VO2 by cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET). Secondary end points include the change from baseline in 6-minute walk test distance and the change in ventilatory efficiency on CPET, as well as number of CPET responders. Other exploratory end points include changes in echocardiographic parameters, New York Heart Association functional classification, cardiac events, blood and urine biomarkers pathophysiologically relevant to heart failure, and patient-reported outcomes including Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire.
CONCLUSIONS: The CAPACITY HFpEF trial will provide data on short-term safety and efficacy of praliciguat on peak exercise capacity, as well as multiple secondary end points of submaximal functional capacity, patient-reported outcomes, and biomarkers.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 32105984     DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2020.01.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Heart J        ISSN: 0002-8703            Impact factor:   4.749


  3 in total

1.  Effect of Praliciguat on Peak Rate of Oxygen Consumption in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: The CAPACITY HFpEF Randomized Clinical Trial.

Authors:  James E Udelson; Gregory D Lewis; Sanjiv J Shah; Michael R Zile; Margaret M Redfield; John Burnett; John Parker; Jelena P Seferovic; Phebe Wilson; Robert S Mittleman; Albert T Profy; Marvin A Konstam
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2020-10-20       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Sacubitril/valsartan inhibits obesity-associated diastolic dysfunction through suppression of ventricular-vascular stiffness.

Authors:  Annayya R Aroor; Srinivas Mummidi; Juan Carlos Lopez-Alvarenga; Nitin Das; Javad Habibi; Guanghong Jia; Guido Lastra; Bysani Chandrasekar; Vincent G DeMarco
Journal:  Cardiovasc Diabetol       Date:  2021-04-21       Impact factor: 9.951

Review 3.  Investigating the possible mechanisms of pirfenidone to be targeted as a promising anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic, anti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic, anti-tumor, and/or anti-SARS-CoV-2.

Authors:  Samar A Antar; Mohamed A Saleh; Ahmed A Al-Karmalawy
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  2022-10-07       Impact factor: 6.780

  3 in total

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