| Literature DB >> 32093454 |
Hanfei Guo1, Rilan Bai1, Jiuwei Cui1.
Abstract
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) therapy is the most commonly used immunotherapy regimen at present. It has been approved for clinical treatment of melanoma, kidney cancer, head and neck cancer, bladder cancer and other tumors. It has made a breakthrough in the treatment of lung cancer and become a new pillar of comprehensive treatment of lung cancer. However, ICIs alone is less effective in non-selective patients, and combination therapy has become a hot topic of exploration. This article focuses on the development of combined immune checkpoint inhibitors and describes how immunotherapy can be used to treat early stage cancer.Entities:
Keywords: Combination therapy; Immune checkpoint inhibitors; Lung neoplasms
Year: 2020 PMID: 32093454 PMCID: PMC7049794 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.02.05
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
正在进行的免疫检查点抑制剂联合放疗的临床研究
Ongoing clinical trials of Immune checkpoint inhibitors combined with radiotherapy
| Clinical trials /NCT number | Phase | PD-1/PD-L1 agent | Condition or disease | Study design | Predict time of completion |
| ICI: immune checkpoint inhibitor; NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer; PD-1: programmed death-1. | |||||
| RTOG 3505/NCT02768558 | Phase Ⅲ | Nivolumab | Stage Ⅲ, unresectable NSCLC | 4 wk-12 wk ICI as maintenance after concurrent chemoradiotherapy | January 2019 |
| NICOLAS/NCT02434081 | Phase Ⅱ | Nivolumab | Stage Ⅲa/Ⅲb, locally advanced NSCLC | Concurrent ICI to standard first-line chemotherapy and radiotherapy | August 2020 |
| DETERRED/NCT02525757 | Phase Ⅱ | Atezolizumab | Locally advanced NSCLC | Concurrent ICI to standard first-line chemotherapy and radiotherapy | January 2020 |
| NCT 03102242 | Phase Ⅱ | Atezolizumab | Stage Ⅲ, unresectable NSCLC | ICI as induction/consolidation therapy (single arm) | March 2020 |
| NRG LU004 ARCHON-1/NCT03801902 | Phase Ⅰ | Durvalumab | PD-L1 overexpression, stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ, recurrent NSCLC | ICI combined with radiotherapy | July 28, 2020 |
ICI联合靶向一线治疗NSCLC
ICI combined with targeted drugs as first-line treatment of NSCLC
| Clinical trials /NCT number | Phase | Agent | Condition or disease | ORR | Gr≥3 TRAE | Reference |
| TRAE: treatment-related adverse events; ORR: overall response rate; EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor; TKI: tyrosine kinase inhibitor. | ||||||
| TATTON | Phase Ⅰ | Osimertinib Durvalumab | EGFR (+), TKI-treatment-naive, advanced (nonresectable) NSCLC | 70% | 47% | [ |
| CheckMate 012/NCT01454102 | Phase Ⅰ | Erlotinib Nivolumab | EGFR (+), stage Ⅲb/Ⅳ, NSCLC | 19% | 24% | [ |
| NCT02088112 | Phase Ⅰ | Gefitinib Durvalumab | EGFR (+), locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC | 79% | 50% | [ |
| NCT02013219 | Phase Ⅰ | Erlotinib Atezolizumab | EGFR (+), TKI-treatment-naive, advanced (nonresectable) NSCLC | 75% | 39% | [ |
| GEFTREM/NCT02040064 | Phase Ⅰ | Gefitinib Tremelimumab | EGFR (+), have previously failed treatment with an EGFR-TKI, NSCLC | 67% SD no PR/CR | 54% | [ |
| Checkmate 370 | Phase Ⅰ/Ⅱ | Crizotinib Nivolumab | ALK rearrangement, TKI-treatment-naive, NSCLC | 38% | 62% | [ |