Literature DB >> 32088254

Variability in chest compression rate calculations during pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

William P Landis1, Ryan W Morgan2, Ron W Reeder3, Kathryn Graham2, Ashley Siems4, J Wesley Diddle4, Murray M Pollack4, Tensing Maa5, Richard P Fernandez5, Andrew R Yates5, Bradley Tilford6, Tageldin Ahmed6, Kathleen L Meert6, Carleen Schneiter7, Robert Bishop7, Peter M Mourani7, Maryam Y Naim2, Stuart Friess8, Candice Burns8, Arushi Manga8, Deborah Franzon9, Sarah Tabbutt9, Patrick S McQuillen9, Christopher M Horvat10, Matthew Bochkoris10, Joseph A Carcillo10, Leanna Huard11, Myke Federman11, Anil Sapru11, Shirley Viteri12, David A Hehir12, Daniel A Notterman13, Richard Holubkov3, J Michael Dean3, Vinay M Nadkarni2, Robert A Berg2, Heather A Wolfe2, Robert M Sutton2.   

Abstract

AIM: The mathematical method used to calculate chest compression (CC) rate during cardiopulmonary resuscitation varies in the literature and across device manufacturers. The objective of this study was to determine the variability in calculated CC rates by applying four published methods to the same dataset.
METHODS: This study was a secondary investigation of the first 200 pediatric cardiac arrest events with invasive arterial line waveform data in the ICU-RESUScitation Project (NCT02837497). Instantaneous CC rates were calculated during periods of uninterrupted CCs. The defined minimum interruption length affects rate calculation (e.g., if an interruption is defined as a break in CCs ≥ 2 s, the lowest possible calculated rate is 30 CCs/min). Average rates were calculated by four methods: 1) rate with an interruption defined as ≥ 1 s; 2) interruption ≥ 2 s; 3) interruption ≥ 3 s; 4) method #3 excluding top and bottom quartiles of calculated rates. American Heart Association Guideline-compliant rate was defined as 100-120 CCs/min. A clinically important change was defined as ±5 CCs/min. The percentage of events and epochs (30 s periods) that changed Guideline-compliant status was calculated.
RESULTS: Across calculation methods, mean CC rates (118.7-119.5/min) were similar. Comparing all methods, 14 events (7%) and 114 epochs (6%) changed Guideline-compliant status.
CONCLUSION: Using four published methods for calculating CC rate, average rates were similar, but 7% of events changed Guideline-compliant status. These data suggest that a uniform calculation method (interruption ≥ 1 s) should be adopted to decrease variability in resuscitation science.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  American Heart Association Guideline; Cardiopulmonary resuscitation; Chest compression rate

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32088254      PMCID: PMC7296394          DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.01.040

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Resuscitation        ISSN: 0300-9572            Impact factor:   5.262


  30 in total

Review 1.  Uniform reporting of measured quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

Authors:  Jo Kramer-Johansen; Dana P Edelson; Heidrun Losert; Klemens Köhler; Benjamin S Abella
Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  2007-03-27       Impact factor: 5.262

2.  "Rolling Refreshers": a novel approach to maintain CPR psychomotor skill competence.

Authors:  Dana Niles; Robert M Sutton; Aaron Donoghue; Mandip S Kalsi; Kathryn Roberts; Lori Boyle; Akira Nishisaki; Kristy B Arbogast; Mark Helfaer; Vinay Nadkarni
Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  2009-05-20       Impact factor: 5.262

3.  American Heart Association Response to the 2015 Institute of Medicine Report on Strategies to Improve Cardiac Arrest Survival.

Authors:  Robert W Neumar; Brian Eigel; Clifton W Callaway; N A Mark Estes; James G Jollis; Monica E Kleinman; Laurie J Morrison; Mary Ann Peberdy; Alejandro Rabinstein; Thomas D Rea; Sue Sendelbach
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2015-06-30       Impact factor: 29.690

4.  Cardiac rhythm analysis during ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation using the Analysis During Compressions with Fast Reconfirmation technology.

Authors:  Francesca Fumagalli; Annemarie E Silver; Qing Tan; Naveed Zaidi; Giuseppe Ristagno
Journal:  Heart Rhythm       Date:  2017-09-14       Impact factor: 6.343

5.  Prevalence and outcomes of pediatric in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the United States: an analysis of the Kids' Inpatient Database*.

Authors:  Jarrod D Knudson; Steven R Neish; Antonio G Cabrera; Adam W Lowry; Pirouz Shamszad; David L S Morales; Daniel E Graves; Eric A Williams; Joseph W Rossano
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2012-11       Impact factor: 7.598

Review 6.  Post-resuscitation care following out-of-hospital and in-hospital cardiac arrest.

Authors:  Saket Girotra; Paul S Chan; Steven M Bradley
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2015-09-18       Impact factor: 5.994

7.  Association Between Chest Compression Interruptions and Clinical Outcomes of Ventricular Fibrillation Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.

Authors:  Tom F Brouwer; Robert G Walker; Fred W Chapman; Rudolph W Koster
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2015-08-07       Impact factor: 29.690

8.  Quantitative analysis of chest compression interruptions during in-hospital resuscitation of older children and adolescents.

Authors:  Robert M Sutton; Matthew R Maltese; Dana Niles; Benjamin French; Akira Nishisaki; Kristy B Arbogast; Aaron Donoghue; Robert A Berg; Mark A Helfaer; Vinay Nadkarni
Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  2009-09-04       Impact factor: 5.262

9.  Association Between Diastolic Blood Pressure During Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Survival.

Authors:  Robert A Berg; Robert M Sutton; Ron W Reeder; John T Berger; Christopher J Newth; Joseph A Carcillo; Patrick S McQuillen; Kathleen L Meert; Andrew R Yates; Rick E Harrison; Frank W Moler; Murray M Pollack; Todd C Carpenter; David L Wessel; Tammara L Jenkins; Daniel A Notterman; Richard Holubkov; Robert F Tamburro; J Michael Dean; Vinay M Nadkarni
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2017-12-26       Impact factor: 29.690

10.  Chest compression rates and pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest survival outcomes.

Authors:  Robert M Sutton; Ron W Reeder; William Landis; Kathleen L Meert; Andrew R Yates; John T Berger; Christopher J Newth; Joseph A Carcillo; Patrick S McQuillen; Rick E Harrison; Frank W Moler; Murray M Pollack; Todd C Carpenter; Daniel A Notterman; Richard Holubkov; J Michael Dean; Vinay M Nadkarni; Robert A Berg
Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  2018-07-18       Impact factor: 6.251

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