Literature DB >> 32077941

A path to early diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment and dementia: validity and reliability of the myMemCheck® self-administered screening tool.

William E Mansbach1, Ryan A Mace1,2, Melissa A Tanner1, Steven P Simmons1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Barriers to the early detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia can delay diagnosis and treatment. myMemCheck® was developed as a rapid free cognitive self-assessment tool that can be completed at home to identify older adults that would benefit from a more comprehensive cognitive evaluation.
OBJECTIVE: Two prospective cross-sectional studies were conducted to examine the psychometric properties and clinical utility of myMemCheck®.
METHODS: In Study 1, participants were independent living residents referred to an outpatient memory clinic (N = 59); older adults in the community and post-acute nursing home residents (N = 357) comprised Study 2.
RESULTS: Psychometric analyses were performed on cognitive and psychological testing data, including myMemCheck®. myMemCheck® evidenced adequate reliability and strong construct validity. Receiver operating characteristic analysis evidenced an optional myMemCheck® cut score for identifying older adults at risk for MCI or dementia. myMemCheck® explained 25% of cognitive status beyond basic patient information.
CONCLUSIONS: myMemCheck® may help fast-track the diagnostic process, facilitate appropriate referrals for cognitive and neuropsychological evaluation, reduce assessment burden in health care and prevent negative outcomes associated with undetected cognitive impairment.
© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Community medicine; dementia; geriatrics; nursing homes; screening; self-management

Year:  2020        PMID: 32077941     DOI: 10.1093/fampra/cmaa014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fam Pract        ISSN: 0263-2136            Impact factor:   2.267


  1 in total

1.  How Well Does the Brief Interview for Mental Status Identify Risk for Cognition Mediated Functional Impairment in a Community Sample?

Authors:  Timothy S Marks; Gordon M Giles; Muhammad O Al-Heizan; Dorothy F Edwards
Journal:  Arch Rehabil Res Clin Transl       Date:  2021-01-13
  1 in total

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