| Literature DB >> 32065969 |
Bao-Dong Qin1, Xiao-Dong Jiao1, Jun Liu1, Ke Liu1, Xi He1, Ying Wu1, Yan Ling1, Xiao-Peng Duan1, Wen-Xing Qin1, Zhan Wang1, Yuan-Sheng Zang2.
Abstract
The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of liver metastases on the efficacy from the combination of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor with chemotherapy as first-line treatment in lung cancer using the meta-analysis. A total of 8 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. In patients without liver metastases, PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor plus chemotherapy could decrease the risk of progression by 40% and risk of death by 29% (HR = 0.60; 95%CI,0.55- 0.65 and HR = 0.71;95%CI,0.58-0.90 respectively). In patients with liver metastases, PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor plus chemotherapy could decrease the risk of progression by 31% and risk of death by 21% (HR = 0.69;95%CI,0.58-0.81; and HR = 0.79; 95%CI,0.62-0.80, respectively). The pooled ratios of PFS-HRs and OS- HRs reported in lung cancer patients with liver metastases versus those without liver metastases were 1.11 (95%CI, 0.92-1.34) and 1.03 (95%CI, 0.80-1.35), respectively, suggesting that lung cancer patients with and without liver metastases could obtain comparable efficacy.Entities:
Keywords: Chemotherapy; Immunotherapy; Liver metastases; Lung cancer; PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor
Year: 2020 PMID： 32065969 DOI： 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.102893
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Crit Rev Oncol Hematol ISSN： 1040-8428 Impact factor: 6.312