Literature DB >> 32033808

Postoperative physical activity in orthogeriatric patients - new insights with continuous monitoring.

Alexander M Keppler1, Jenny Holzschuh2, Daniel Pfeufer2, Carl Neuerburg2, Christian Kammerlander2, Wolfgang Böcker2, Julian Fürmetz2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: An early postoperative mobilization shows beneficial effects in terms of complications and long-term mobilization scores in elderly adult fracture patients. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the overall mobilization of orthogeriatric patients during the postoperative hospital stay based on a continuous accelerometry measurement. Secondly, the collected data was analyzed to detect fracture related differences. We hypothesized that upper extremity fractures come along with higher levels of physical activity compared to fractures of the lower extremity.
METHODS: Thirty-one orthogeriatric patients with proximal femur fractures (PFF) and proximal humerus fractures (PHF) were enrolled consecutively in a maximum care hospital in a prospective study design (level of evidence 2). In the PFF study group 9 patients received hip arthroplasty and 11 patients intramedullary nailing (PFNA) and in the PHF group 10 patients received osteosynthesis of the proximal humerus. All patients worn a waist placed accelerometer during the length of hospitalization to quantify mobilization and physical activity.
RESULTS: The PFF group (n = 21) had a mean age of 80.86 years (SD ± 6.75), the PHF (n = 10) group had a mean age of 75.20 (SD ± 6.86). A significantly higher gait speed was observed in the PHF group of 0.52 m/s (SD ± 0.27) compared to the slower PFF group with 0.29 (SD ± 0.45); p = 0.0403. Quantitative mobility was measured by using the average number of daily steps. This showed a significantly lower number of steps in the PFF group (102.7; SD ± 188.1) compared to the PHF group (413.5; SD ± 287.7; p = 0.0002).
CONCLUSIONS: Our data demonstrates that it is feasible and accepted by the patient to continuously measure the mobility including gait speed and characteristics of orthogeriatric patients using waist worn accelerometry based wearables. Postoperative mobility and gait speed was generally low in both groups. Actions to improve postoperative mobility of orthogeriatric patients are urgently needed. Level Of Evidence Prospective cohort study, Level of Evidence 2.
Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Fragility fracture; Gait speed; Hip fracture; Mobility; Orthogeriatric comanagment; Proximal humerus fracture

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32033808     DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2020.01.041

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Injury        ISSN: 0020-1383            Impact factor:   2.586


  6 in total

1.  Should the early surgery threshold be moved to 72 h in over-85 patients with hip fracture? A single-center retrospective evaluation on 941 patients.

Authors:  Alessandro De Luca; Luigi Murena; Michela Zanetti; Paolo De Colle; Chiara Ratti; Gianluca Canton
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2022-07-05       Impact factor: 3.067

Review 2.  Wearable devices for patient monitoring in the early postoperative period: a literature review.

Authors:  Tajrian Amin; Ralph J Mobbs; Niyaz Mostafa; Luke W Sy; Wen Jie Choy
Journal:  Mhealth       Date:  2021-07-20

3.  Identification of hip fracture patients at risk for postoperative mobilisation complications via handgrip strength assessment.

Authors:  Johannes Gleich; Daniel Pfeufer; Alexander M Keppler; Stefan Mehaffey; Julian Fürmetz; Wolfgang Böcker; Christian Kammerlander; Carl Neuerburg
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2021-01-23       Impact factor: 2.928

4.  Prediction of Physical Frailty in Orthogeriatric Patients Using Sensor Insole-Based Gait Analysis and Machine Learning Algorithms: Cross-sectional Study.

Authors:  Moritz Kraus; Maximilian Michael Saller; Sebastian Felix Baumbach; Carl Neuerburg; Ulla Cordula Stumpf; Wolfgang Böcker; Alexander Martin Keppler
Journal:  JMIR Med Inform       Date:  2022-01-05

5.  Wrist-mounted accelerometers provide objective evidence of disease and recovery in patients with frozen shoulder.

Authors:  Samuel P Mackenzie; Michael McLean; Miloš Spasojevic; Rui Niu; Lisa Kruse; Jasmin Gwynne; Allan Young; Benjamin Cass
Journal:  JSES Int       Date:  2021-11-13

6.  Mobility improvement in the first 6 postoperative weeks in orthogeriatric fracture patients.

Authors:  Alexander M Keppler; Jenny Holzschuh; Daniel Pfeufer; Johannes Gleich; Carl Neuerburg; Christian Kammerlander; Wolfgang Böcker; Julian Fürmetz
Journal:  Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg       Date:  2021-12-21       Impact factor: 2.374

  6 in total

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