Literature DB >> 32029513

Statin-induced necrotising autoimmune myopathy and autoimmune hepatitis presenting with dysphagia.

Osama Qasim Agha1,2, Sukhdeep Kaur3,2, Nirmal Vijayavel4.   

Abstract

Statin-induced necrotising autoimmune myopathy (SINAM) is a rare disease characterised by proximal muscle weakness and elevated creatine kinase levels that is usually in the thousands. Anti-3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl co-enzyme A reductase (HMGCR) antibodies are associated with SINAM. Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an inflammatory disease of the liver that is usually of unknown aetiology but can also be associated with concurrent extrahepatic autoimmune disorders. We are reporting a case of biopsy proven AIH associated with SINAM in a patient presenting with oropharyngeal dysphagia. The patient had elevated anti-HMGCR antibodies and anti-smooth muscle antibodies. SINAM and AIH were confirmed by muscle biopsy and liver biopsy, respectively. The patient had complete resolution of his symptoms and complete normalisation of his liver function tests after 6 months of the treatment. © BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Entities:  

Keywords:  liver disease; muscle disease; rheumatology; unwanted effects / adverse reactions

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32029513      PMCID: PMC7021121          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2019-232391

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  12 in total

1.  Statin-associated immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy: a retrospective analysis of individual case safety reports from VigiBase.

Authors:  Dirk Essers; Martina Schäublin; Gerd A Kullak-Ublick; Stefan Weiler
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2018-11-15       Impact factor: 2.953

2.  HMG CoA reductase inhibitor associated myositis and autoimmune hepatitis.

Authors:  Dharmenaan Palamuthusingam; Murty Mantha; Shyam Dheda
Journal:  Intern Med J       Date:  2017-10       Impact factor: 2.048

3.  An Unusual Case of Statin-Induced Myopathy: Anti-HMGCoA Necrotizing Autoimmune Myopathy.

Authors:  Laura Nichols; Kurt Pfeifer; Andrew L Mammen; Nazima Shahnoor; Chamindra G Konersman
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2015-04-09       Impact factor: 5.128

4.  Antibody levels correlate with creatine kinase levels and strength in anti-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase-associated autoimmune myopathy.

Authors:  Jessie L Werner; Lisa Christopher-Stine; Sharon R Ghazarian; Katherine S Pak; Jordan E Kus; Natalie R Daya; Thomas E Lloyd; Andrew L Mammen
Journal:  Arthritis Rheum       Date:  2012-12

Review 5.  Statins as a possible cause of inflammatory and necrotizing myopathies.

Authors:  Santosh Padala; Paul D Thompson
Journal:  Atherosclerosis       Date:  2011-11-16       Impact factor: 5.162

Review 6.  Statin-induced necrotizing myositis - a discrete autoimmune entity within the "statin-induced myopathy spectrum".

Authors:  Philip D H Hamann; Robert G Cooper; Neil J McHugh; Hector Chinoy
Journal:  Autoimmun Rev       Date:  2013-07-11       Impact factor: 9.754

7.  Concurrent autoimmune diseases in patients with autoimmune hepatitis.

Authors:  Andreas Teufel; Arndt Weinmann; George J Kahaly; Catherine Centner; Anja Piendl; Marcus Wörns; Ansgar W Lohse; Peter R Galle; Stephan Kanzler
Journal:  J Clin Gastroenterol       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 3.062

Review 8.  Statin-associated autoimmune myopathy and anti-HMGCR autoantibodies.

Authors:  Payam Mohassel; Andrew L Mammen
Journal:  Muscle Nerve       Date:  2013-08-30       Impact factor: 3.217

9.  Statin-Induced Anti-HMGCR-Associated Myopathy.

Authors:  Pari Basharat; Arash H Lahouti; Julie J Paik; Jemima Albayda; Iago Pinal-Fernandez; Tanmayee Bichile; Thomas E Lloyd; Sonye K Danoff; Livia Casciola-Rosen; Andrew L Mammen; Lisa Christopher-Stine
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2016-07-12       Impact factor: 24.094

10.  A Case of Atorvastatin-Associated Necrotizing Autoimmune Myopathy, Mimicking Idiopathic Polymyositis.

Authors:  Ayushi Dixit; Adriana Abrudescu
Journal:  Case Rep Rheumatol       Date:  2018-06-20
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  2 in total

Review 1.  Statin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy: a systematic review.

Authors:  Manoj Kumar Reddy Somagutta; Nishat Shama; Maria Kezia Lourdes Pormento; Ravi Pankajbhai Jagani; Ngaba Neguemadji Ngardig; Klodin Ghazarian; Greta Mahmutaj; Khaled El-Faramawy; Ashwini Mahadevaiah; Molly Sanjay Jain
Journal:  Reumatologia       Date:  2022-02-28

2.  Statin-Induced Autoimmune Myopathy.

Authors:  Maryam Nemati; Meena Srai; Rajani Rudrangi
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2021-02-26
  2 in total

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