Literature DB >> 31995457

Adverse childhood experiences and interpersonal violence among college students: does a relationship exist?

Sarah E Cprek1, Bonnie S Fisher2, Madelyn J McDonald3, Honour M McDaniel1, Lucy Williamson1, Corrine M Williams1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Previous research has found women who experience eight or more Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are 3.5 times as likely to be victims of adult IPV. This study examined the relationship between ACEs and IPV (physical violence, sexual violence, psychological violence, and stalking) among college students. PARTICIPANTS: This study was conducted among undergraduate students (N = 2,900) at two large, non-profit, public universities in the United States.
METHODS: Students completed a web-based survey addressing self-reported ACEs and violence that occurred within the current academic year. Chi-square tests and logistic regression models were used to evaluate the relationship between ACEs and violence.
RESULTS: College students with higher ACE scores were more likely to experience violence. Students with ACE scores of four or higher were between 1.9-4.9 times more likely to experience violence. A dose response relationship was found between ACE score and experiences of violence.
CONCLUSIONS: Campus violence prevention programs may benefit from incorporating discussion of ACEs into programing.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Intimate partner violence; child abuse; child maltreatment; child neglect; physical assault; physical violence; sexual assault; sexual violence; stalking

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 31995457      PMCID: PMC8893598          DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1715413

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Health        ISSN: 0744-8481


  31 in total

1.  Resiliency factors in the relation between childhood sexual abuse and adulthood sexual assault in college-age women.

Authors:  Kate Walsh; Margaret Blaustein; Wanda Grant Knight; Joseph Spinazzola; Bessel A van der Kolk
Journal:  J Child Sex Abus       Date:  2007

2.  Child and adolescent abuse and subsequent victimization: a prospective study.

Authors:  Cindy L Rich; Christine A Gidycz; Jennifer B Warkentin; Catherine Loh; Paul Weiland
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2005-11-15

3.  Is There a Cumulative Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Intimate Partner Violence in Emerging Adulthood?

Authors:  Valentina Nikulina; Melissa Gelin; Amanda Zwilling
Journal:  J Interpers Violence       Date:  2017-12-07

4.  An examination of sexual violence against college women.

Authors:  Alan M Gross; Andrea Winslett; Miguel Roberts; Carol L Gohm
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  2006-03

5.  Adverse childhood experiences and risk of physical violence in adolescent dating relationships.

Authors:  Elizabeth Miller; Joshua Breslau; W-J Joanie Chung; Jennifer Greif Green; Katie A McLaughlin; Ronald C Kessler
Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health       Date:  2011-02-14       Impact factor: 3.710

6.  Adverse childhood experiences and the risk of depressive disorders in adulthood.

Authors:  Daniel P Chapman; Charles L Whitfield; Vincent J Felitti; Shanta R Dube; Valerie J Edwards; Robert F Anda
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2004-10-15       Impact factor: 4.839

Review 7.  Adverse childhood experiences and adult criminality: how long must we live before we possess our own lives?

Authors:  James A Reavis; Jan Looman; Kristina A Franco; Briana Rojas
Journal:  Perm J       Date:  2013

8.  Body weight and obesity in adults and self-reported abuse in childhood.

Authors:  D F Williamson; T J Thompson; R F Anda; W H Dietz; V Felitti
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  2002-08

9.  Childhood adversity and adult chronic disease: an update from ten states and the District of Columbia, 2010.

Authors:  Leah K Gilbert; Matthew J Breiding; Melissa T Merrick; William W Thompson; Derek C Ford; Satvinder S Dhingra; Sharyn E Parks
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2014-10-06       Impact factor: 5.043

10.  The relationship of adverse childhood experiences to a history of premature death of family members.

Authors:  Robert F Anda; Maxia Dong; David W Brown; Vincent J Felitti; Wayne H Giles; Geraldine S Perry; Edwards J Valerie; Shanta R Dube
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2009-04-16       Impact factor: 3.295

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