J Matthew Helm1, Andrew M Swiergosz1, Heather S Haeberle2, Jaret M Karnuta1, Jonathan L Schaffer1, Viktor E Krebs1, Andrew I Spitzer3, Prem N Ramkumar4. 1. Machine Learning Arthroplasty Laboratory, Cleveland Clinic, 2049 E 100th St., Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. 2. Baylor College of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Houston, TX, USA. 3. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. 4. Machine Learning Arthroplasty Laboratory, Cleveland Clinic, 2049 E 100th St., Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. premramkumar@gmail.com.
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: With the unprecedented advancement of data aggregation and deep learning algorithms, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are poised to transform the practice of medicine. The field of orthopedics, in particular, is uniquely suited to harness the power of big data, and in doing so provide critical insight into elevating the many facets of care provided by orthopedic surgeons. The purpose of this review is to critically evaluate the recent and novel literature regarding ML in the field of orthopedics and to address its potential impact on the future of musculoskeletal care. RECENT FINDINGS: Recent literature demonstrates that the incorporation of ML into orthopedics has the potential to elevate patient care through alternative patient-specific payment models, rapidly analyze imaging modalities, and remotely monitor patients. Just as the business of medicine was once considered outside the domain of the orthopedic surgeon, we report evidence that demonstrates these emerging applications of AI warrant ownership, leverage, and application by the orthopedic surgeon to better serve their patients and deliver optimal, value-based care.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: With the unprecedented advancement of data aggregation and deep learning algorithms, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are poised to transform the practice of medicine. The field of orthopedics, in particular, is uniquely suited to harness the power of big data, and in doing so provide critical insight into elevating the many facets of care provided by orthopedic surgeons. The purpose of this review is to critically evaluate the recent and novel literature regarding ML in the field of orthopedics and to address its potential impact on the future of musculoskeletal care. RECENT FINDINGS: Recent literature demonstrates that the incorporation of ML into orthopedics has the potential to elevate patient care through alternative patient-specific payment models, rapidly analyze imaging modalities, and remotely monitor patients. Just as the business of medicine was once considered outside the domain of the orthopedic surgeon, we report evidence that demonstrates these emerging applications of AI warrant ownership, leverage, and application by the orthopedic surgeon to better serve their patients and deliver optimal, value-based care.
Entities:
Keywords:
Artificial intelligence; Big data; Machine learning; Patient-specific payment models; Remote patient monitoring systems; Value-based care
Authors: Christian Klemt; Akachimere Cosmas Uzosike; John G Esposito; Michael Joseph Harvey; Ingwon Yeo; Murad Subih; Young-Min Kwon Journal: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg Date: 2022-06-29 Impact factor: 3.067
Authors: Ingwon Yeo; Christian Klemt; Christopher M Melnic; Meghan H Pattavina; Bruna M Castro De Oliveira; Young-Min Kwon Journal: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg Date: 2022-08-22 Impact factor: 2.928