| Literature DB >> 31948536 |
Weiming Huang1, Kang Qi1, Zhimao Chen1, Jian Li1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: It is common for patients with lung cancer to have concomitant coronary artery disease, some of them have underwent coronary stenting and accepted antiplatelet therapy. Whether antiplatelet agents should be continued in the perioperative period remains controversial, especially in patients requiring lung cancer resection with coronary artery stents. We reviewed the data of our institute to clarify the perioperative outcomes of this specific population.Entities:
Keywords: Antiplatelet therapy; Complications; Coronary artery disease; Lung neoplasms; Surgery
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 31948536 PMCID: PMC7007396 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.01.06
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
患者的一般资料(n=111)
Patient demographics (n=111)
| Variable | Data | |
| Age [yr, Mean±SD (range)] | 67.4±7.7 (47-82) | |
| Gender | Male | 89 (80.2%) |
| Comorbidities | Diabetes mellitus | 42 (37.8%) |
| History of myocardial infarction | 36 (32.4%) | |
| Ejection fraction < 50 % | 5 (4.5%) | |
| Time from last stent implantation to operation | 1-3 months | 7(6.3%) |
| Number of stents | 1 | 51 (45.9%) |
手术相关因素和结局
Operative procedure-related factors and outcomes
| Variable | Data | |
| VATS: video-assisted thoracic surgery; LND: lymph node dissection; AIS: adenocarcinoma | ||
| Approach | VATS | 76 (68.5%) |
| Procedure | Sublobectomy | 12 (10.8%) |
| Mediastinal LND | 96 (86.5%) | |
| Adhesion | 29 (26.1%) | |
| Re do thoracotomy | 2 (1.8%) | |
| Histology | AIS/MIA | 8 (7.2%) |
| Intraoperative bleeding (mL) | 100 (5-1, 100) | |
| Length of operation (min) | 227 (51-611) | |
| Blood transfusion | 1 (0.9%) | |
围手术期抗血小板治疗
Perioperative management of antiplatelet therapy
| Variable | Data | |
| LMWH: low molecular weight heparin. | ||
| Time from discontinuation of antiplatelet agents to operation | 5-7 days | 61 (55.0%) |
| Oral antiplatelet agents | Aspirin | 58 (52.3%) |
| Use LMWH for bridging | Yes | 72 (64.9%) |
围手术期心血管并发症
Perioperative cardiovascular complications
| Variable | Data |
| Death in hospital | 0 (0.0%) |
| Major adverse cardiac events | 0 (0.0%) |
| Unstable angina | 1 (0.9%) |
| New-onset atrial fibrillation | 10 (9.0%) |
| Hypotention | 1 (0.9%) |
| Congestive heart failure | 2 (1.8%) |