| Literature DB >> 31948533 |
Zhenyu Yang1, Shiyou Wei1, Liang Xia1, Lunxu Liu1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Patients with N2 stage non-small cell lung cancer have prognostic heterogeneity, and this study attempted to explore the prognostic factors among those patients.Entities:
Keywords: Lung neoplasms; Prognosis; TNM stage
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 31948533 PMCID: PMC7007397 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.01.03
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
患者特征和单因素多因素Cox分析
Patients characteristics and Cox proportional hazard regression analysis
| Index | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||||
| HR | 95%CI | HR | 95%CI | |||||
| *overlaps exist between different treatment groups; VATS: video-assisted thoracic surgery; AJCC: American Joint Committee on Cancer; HR: hazard ratios; CI: confidence interval. | ||||||||
| Age (Median, IQR) | 57.0% (50.0%-63.0%) | 1.01 | 1-1.02 | 0.251 | 1 | 0.99-1.01 | 0.561 | |
| Gender | 0.86 | 0.65-1.15 | 0.317 | |||||
| Male | 472 (61.1%) | Ref | ||||||
| Female | 301 (38.9%) | 0.8 | 0.66-0.97 | 0.023 | ||||
| Smoking history | 1.15 | 0.87-1.52 | 0.321 | |||||
| No | 377 (48.8%) | Ref | ||||||
| Yes | 396 (51.2%) | 1.24 | 1.03-1.48 | 0.023 | ||||
| Location | ||||||||
| Left | 368 (47.6%) | Ref | ||||||
| Right | 405 (52.4%) | 1.05 | 0.88-1.26 | 0.567 | ||||
| Surgical method | ||||||||
| Open surgery | 379 (49.0%) | Ref | ||||||
| VATS | 394 (51.0%) | 0.88 | 0.74-1.06 | 0.187 | ||||
| Extent of pulmonary resection | ||||||||
| Sublobar/wedge resection | 11 (1.4%) | Ref | ||||||
| Lobectomy/Bilobectomy | 722 (93.4%) | 1.00 | 0.45-2.23 | 0.996 | ||||
| Pneumonectomy | 40 (5.2%) | 1.31 | 0.54-3.2 | 0.546 | ||||
| Tumor size (mean, cm) | 4.0 (±1.9) | 1.08 | 1.03-1.13 | 0.001 | ||||
| AJCC stage 8th edition | 1.35 | 1.11-1.65 | 0.003 | |||||
| Ⅲa | 546 (70.6%) | Ref | ||||||
| Ⅲb | 227 (29.4%) | 1.38 | 1.14-1.68 | 0.001 | ||||
| T stage | ||||||||
| T1 | 58 (7.5%) | Ref | ||||||
| T2 | 488 (63.1%) | 1.11 | 0.77-1.6 | 0.587 | ||||
| T3 | 137 (17.7%) | 1.27 | 0.84-1.9 | 0.252 | ||||
| T4 | 90 (11.7%) | 1.99 | 1.31-3.02 | 0.001 | ||||
| Lymph node | ||||||||
| Skip | 233 (30.1%) | Ref | ||||||
| Non-skip | 540 (69.9%) | 1.45 | 1.18-1.79 | < 0.001 | 1.39 | 1.13-1.73 | 0.002 | |
| N2 one station | 389 (50.3%) | Ref | ||||||
| N2 multiple stations | 384 (49.7%) | 1.62 | 1.36-1.94 | < 0.001 | 1.51 | 1.25-1.82 | < 0.001 | |
| Histological type | ||||||||
| Adenocarcinoma | 514 (66.5%) | Ref | ||||||
| Non-adenocarcinoma | 259 (33.5%) | 1.02 | 0.84-1.23 | 0.862 | ||||
| Lymphatic/vascular invasion | 1.59 | 1.04-2.43 | 0.034 | |||||
| No | 735 (95.1%) | Ref | ||||||
| Yes | 38 (4.9%) | 1.5 | 0.98-2.28 | 0.061 | ||||
| Adjuvant treatment* | ||||||||
| Chemotherapy | 548 (70.9%) | 0.60 | 0.49-0.73 | < 0.001 | 0.65 | 0.53-0.81 | < 0.001 | |
| Radiotherapy | 175 (22.6%) | 0.63 | 0.48-0.81 | < 0.001 | 0.82 | 0.64-1.05 | 0.109 | |
| Targeted therapy | 65 (8.4%) | 0.57 | 0.4-0.82 | 0.003 | 0.73 | 0.52-1.04 | 0.080 | |
1T分期与总体生存率(A)和无病生存率(B)生存曲线
Survival curves of T stage in overall survival (A) and disease-free survival (B)
2淋巴结转移情况与总体生存率(A)和无病生存率(B)的生存曲线及多因素Cox分析结果
Survival cures and multivariate Cox model between of subgroup analyses considering lymph node involvement in overall survival (A) and disease-free survival (B)
N分期各亚组间多因素Cox分析
Multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis in subdivided N stage
| Overall survival | Disease-free survival | ||||||
| HR | 95%CI | HR | 95%CI | ||||
| N2a2 | 1.49 | 1.12-1.99 | 0.007 | 1.43 | 1.09-1.87 | 0.011 | |
| N2b1 | 1.68 | 1.16-2.44 | 0.006 | 1.55 | 1.18-2.43 | 0.004 | |
| N2b2 | 2.16 | 1.65-2.84 | < 0.001 | 2.23 | 1.72-2.90 | < 0.001 | |
| N2b1 | 1.13 | 0.81-1.58 | 0.454 | 1.23 | 0.89-1.69 | 0.207 | |
| N2b2 | 1.43 | 1.15-1.79 | 0.001 | 1.51 | 1.21-1.87 | < 0.001 | |
| N2b2 | 1.25 | 0.90-1.72 | 0.179 | 1.27 | 0.93-1.73 | 0.13 | |