Literature DB >> 31938634

Depression As a Consequence of Frontal Lobe Infarction: A Case Report.

Sidra J Faruqi1, Muhammad Y Aziz2, Abdur R Memon2.   

Abstract

Stroke is one of the most important and prevalent causes of morbidity and mortality around the world, with the most common site of vascular lesions being the frontal lobe. Usually, strokes present with motor or speech abnormalities. Depression or other psychiatric disturbances being the sole presenting feature of a stroke is a rare occurrence. Sudden onset of behavioral disturbances should alert the physician to investigate the patient for an underlying cause of his/her disorder. We present the case of a 65-year-old diabetic male who presented with sudden low mood and apathy that caused him severe socio-economic losses. He was initially diagnosed with depressive disorder but failed to respond to treatment. He was investigated, and a computed tomography (CT) scan of the brain led to the correct diagnosis, an old left frontal infarct. In patients with behavioral disorders, which are sudden in onset or not responding to treatment, secondary causes should always be considered.
Copyright © 2019, Faruqi et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  behavioural disorders; depression; frontal lobe; post stroke depression; post-stroke depression; stroke

Year:  2019        PMID: 31938634      PMCID: PMC6952038          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.6347

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  10 in total

1.  Mortality at 12 and 24 months after stroke may be associated with depressive symptoms at 1 month.

Authors:  A House; P Knapp; J Bamford; A Vail
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 7.914

Review 2.  Part I: frequency of depression after stroke: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

Authors:  Maree L Hackett; Kristen Pickles
Journal:  Int J Stroke       Date:  2014-08-12       Impact factor: 5.266

Review 3.  Atypical presentations of acute cerebrovascular syndromes.

Authors:  Jonathan A Edlow; Magdy H Selim
Journal:  Lancet Neurol       Date:  2011-06       Impact factor: 44.182

4.  Modelling verbal aggression, physical aggression and inappropriate sexual behaviour after acquired brain injury.

Authors:  Andrew I W James; Jan R Böhnke; Andrew W Young; Gary J Lewis
Journal:  Proc Biol Sci       Date:  2015-07-22       Impact factor: 5.349

Review 5.  [Post-stroke depression].

Authors:  Mónika Schulte-Altedorneburg; Dániel Bereczki
Journal:  Orv Hetil       Date:  2014-08-24       Impact factor: 0.540

Review 6.  Prefrontal structural and functional brain imaging findings in antisocial, violent, and psychopathic individuals: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Yaling Yang; Adrian Raine
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2009-10-14       Impact factor: 3.222

Review 7.  Acute stroke diagnosis.

Authors:  Kenneth S Yew; Eric Cheng
Journal:  Am Fam Physician       Date:  2009-07-01       Impact factor: 3.292

8.  Prevalence, clinical features, and correlates of inappropriate sexual behavior after traumatic brain injury: a multicenter study.

Authors:  Grahame K Simpson; Mark Sabaz; Maysaa Daher
Journal:  J Head Trauma Rehabil       Date:  2013 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.710

9.  Prevalence, comorbidities, and correlates of challenging behavior among community-dwelling adults with severe traumatic brain injury: a multicenter study.

Authors:  Mark Sabaz; Grahame K Simpson; Alexandra J Walker; Jeffrey M Rogers; Inika Gillis; Barbara Strettles
Journal:  J Head Trauma Rehabil       Date:  2014 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.710

10.  Explanatory factors for the increased mortality of stroke patients with depression.

Authors:  Luis Ayerbe; Salma Ayis; Siobhan L Crichton; Anthony G Rudd; Charles D A Wolfe
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2014-10-29       Impact factor: 9.910

  10 in total

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