Literature DB >> 31898972

Chondrocytes-derived exosomal miR-8485 regulated the Wnt/β-catenin pathways to promote chondrogenic differentiation of BMSCs.

Zeng Li1, Yingjie Wang1, Shuai Xiang2, Zhibo Zheng1, Yanyan Bian1, Bin Feng1, Xisheng Weng3.   

Abstract

In indirect co-culture system, chondrocytes can induce differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) to chondrocytes without additional inducer. The participation of microRNAs (miRNAs) may take part in the chondrogenic differentiation. Present study aimed to investigate the effect and mechanism of chondrocytes-derived exosomal miRNA in BMSCs chondrogenic differentiation. Our data showed that miR-8485 was the exosomal miRNA derived from chondrocytes and transmitted to BMSCs. Functionally, miR-8485 silence in chondrocytes impaired exosome-induced chondrogenic differentiation of BMSCs. Mechanistically, exosomal miR-8485 targeted GSK3B to repress GSK-3β expression and targeted DACT1 to induce p-GSK-3β (Ser9), activating Wnt/β-catenin pathways. Our study firstly showed that chondrocytes-derived exosomal miR-8485 regulated the Wnt/β-catenin pathways to promote chondrogenic differentiation of BMSCs, providing innovative thoughts for cartilage reconstruction.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  BMSC; Chondrogenic differentiation; GSK-3β; Wnt/β-catenin pathways; miR-8485

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31898972     DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.12.065

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  22 in total

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3.  Exosomes: roles and therapeutic potential in osteoarthritis.

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Journal:  Bone Res       Date:  2020-06-19       Impact factor: 13.567

4.  Fibroblast Growth Factor 9 (FGF9) negatively regulates the early stage of chondrogenic differentiation.

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10.  [Effect of hypoxia inducible factor 1α overexpression on differentiation of stem cells derived from human exfoliated deciduous teeth into vascular endothelial cells].

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Journal:  Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi       Date:  2021-06-15
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