Literature DB >> 31886685

The initial development and validation of the Racial Socialization Competency Scale: Quality and quantity.

Riana Elyse Anderson1, Shawn C T Jones2, Howard C Stevenson3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The present study investigated the reliability and validity of the Racial Socialization Competency Scale (RaSCS). As posited by the Racial Encounter Coping Appraisal and Socialization Theory (RECAST), the RaSCS consists of 3 factors representing 3 novel dimensions of racial socialization competency present in families (e.g., stress, skills, and confidence).
METHOD: Responses to the RaSCS were collected from 361 self-identified Black and African American parents and primary caretakers across the United States.
RESULTS: After factor analysis, three scales and 27 items were maintained. Evidence was consistently found for 2 subscales within the stress dimension, namely "Call to Action" and "General" racial socialization stressors. Dimensions were also related to their respectively hypothesized constructs, including overall stress, racial socialization frequency, and self-efficacy.
CONCLUSIONS: Future directions and recommendations on the measure's use, particularly in the context of interventions, are also discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

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Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31886685      PMCID: PMC8845069          DOI: 10.1037/cdp0000316

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol        ISSN: 1077-341X


  19 in total

1.  A multidimensional conceptualization of racism-related stress: implications for the well-being of people of color.

Authors:  S P Harrell
Journal:  Am J Orthopsychiatry       Date:  2000-01

2.  Perceived Racial Discrimination and Self-Esteem in African American Youth: Racial Socialization as a Protective Factor.

Authors:  April Harris-Britt; Cecelia R Valrie; Beth Kurtz-Costes; Stephanie J Rowley
Journal:  J Res Adolesc       Date:  2007-12-01

3.  African-American parents' racial and ethnic socialization and adolescent academic grades: teasing out the role of gender.

Authors:  Tiffany L Brown; Miriam R Linver; Melanie Evans; Donna DeGennaro
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2008-11-13

4.  Sociodemographic and environmental correlates of racial socialization by black parents.

Authors:  M C Thornton; L M Chatters; R J Taylor; W R Allen
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  1990-04

5.  Race-related socialization, motivation, and academic achievement: a study of black youths in three-generation families.

Authors:  P J Bowman; C Howard
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Psychiatry       Date:  1985-03

6.  Pathways to Pain: Racial Discrimination and Relations Between Parental Functioning and Child Psychosocial Well-Being.

Authors:  Riana E Anderson; Saida B Hussain; Melvin N Wilson; Daniel S Shaw; Thomas J Dishion; Joanna Lee Williams
Journal:  J Black Psychol       Date:  2014-11-12

7.  The influence of racial socialization practices on the cognitive and behavioral competence of African American preschoolers.

Authors:  Margaret O'Brien Caughy; Patricia J O'Campo; Suzanne M Randolph; Kim Nickerson
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2002 Sep-Oct

8.  Observed Racial Socialization and Maternal Positive Emotions in African American Mother-Adolescent Discussions About Racial Discrimination.

Authors:  Mia A Smith-Bynum; Riana E Anderson; BreAnna L Davis; Marisa G Franco; Devin English
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2016-05-23

9.  What's Race Got to Do With It? Racial Socialization's Contribution to Black Adolescent Coping.

Authors:  Riana Elyse Anderson; Shawn Jones; Nkemka Anyiwo; Monique McKenny; Noni Gaylord-Harden
Journal:  J Res Adolesc       Date:  2018-08-11

10.  RECASTing racial stress and trauma: Theorizing the healing potential of racial socialization in families.

Authors:  Riana Elyse Anderson; Howard C Stevenson
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2019-01
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  1 in total

1.  Interrupting the Pathway From Discrimination to Black Adolescents' Psychosocial Outcomes: The Contribution of Parental Racial Worries and Racial Socialization Competency.

Authors:  Riana E Anderson; Shawn C T Jones; Farzana T Saleem; Isha Metzger; Nkemka Anyiwo; Kyle Simone Nisbeth; Kiana D Bess; Kenneth Resnicow; Howard C Stevenson
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2021-06-16
  1 in total

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